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老年人在 COVID-19 限制之前和期间的活动目的地:从各种活动到大多在家附近进行的体育锻炼。

Older adults' activity destinations before and during COVID-19 restrictions: From a variety of activities to mostly physical exercise close to home.

机构信息

Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences and Gerontology Research Center, University of Jyvaskyla, Jyväskylä, Finland.

Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences and Gerontology Research Center, University of Jyvaskyla, Jyväskylä, Finland.

出版信息

Health Place. 2021 Mar;68:102533. doi: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2021.102533. Epub 2021 Feb 26.

Abstract

The aim was to study various types of older adult's activity destinations (counts, frequency of visitation, and distance from home) in the pre-COVID-19 era, and to study prospectively how COVID-19-related regulations limiting mobility affected these. Using a map-based questionnaire, 75-85-year-old participants reported activity destinations, that is, any destinations for physical exercise, destinations facilitating one's outdoor mobility, and destinations for other activities, which they had visited several times during the past month. At baseline, a variety of activity destinations was reported, but during COVID-19, destinations reported markedly declined in number, they were reported predominantly for physical exercise, and they were located closer to home.

摘要

目的是研究新冠疫情前不同类型的老年人活动目的地(次数、访问频率和离家距离),并前瞻性地研究新冠疫情相关限制流动性的规定如何影响这些目的地。研究使用基于地图的问卷,让 75-85 岁的参与者报告活动目的地,即过去一个月中多次去过的任何进行体育锻炼、促进户外活动的目的地和进行其他活动的目的地。在基线时,报告了各种活动目的地,但在新冠疫情期间,报告的目的地数量明显减少,主要是用于体育锻炼的目的地,且离家更近。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9c5d/9185126/586ab99777a5/gr1_lrg.jpg

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