Department of Chemical and Food Engineering, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.
Department of Chemical and Food Engineering, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.
Food Res Int. 2021 Feb;140:109903. doi: 10.1016/j.foodres.2020.109903. Epub 2020 Nov 17.
This study aims to develop and characterize biohybrids (BH) based on anthocyanins (ACNs) from jambolan (Syzygium cumini) and laponite® (Lap). ACNs from jambolan fruit were extracted using an acidified water solution at pH 1. ACNs were recovered from extract using Lap as adsorbent between 5 °C and 40 °C. There was no significant effect (p > 0.05) of the temperature on the adsorption process of ACNs. Thus, the process was classified as physical adsorption in heterogeneous sites where ACNs were stabilized by means of van der Waals force, π - π force, and hydrogen bonding on the Lap surface. After adsorption, the BH powder appeared to have an amorphous structure and red color. However, the color changed at pH ≥ 7. In addition, the obtained BH showed antioxidant properties and high stability when exposed to visible light irradiation. This research reports new information about the valorization and application of ACNs from jambolan for food industrial applications.
本研究旨在开发和表征基于黑荆树( Syzygium cumini )和锂皂石( Lap )的花青素( ACNs )的生物杂化材料( BH )。使用 pH 值为 1 的酸化水溶液从詹美兰果实中提取 ACNs 。在 5°C 至 40°C 之间,使用 Lap 作为吸附剂从提取物中回收 ACNs 。温度对 ACNs 的吸附过程没有显著影响(p > 0.05)。因此,该过程被归类为在非均相位中的物理吸附,其中 ACNs 通过范德华力、π-π 力和氢键在 Lap 表面上稳定。吸附后, BH 粉末似乎呈现无定形结构和红色。然而,在 pH 值≥7 时,颜色发生变化。此外,所得的 BH 显示出抗氧化性能和在可见光照射下的高稳定性。这项研究报道了有关詹美兰 ACNs 的增值和应用的新信息,可用于食品工业应用。