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《严重烧伤患者深静脉置管操作与管理专家共识(2020版)》

[National expert consensus on the operation and management of deep vein catheterization in severe burn patients (2020 version)].

出版信息

Zhonghua Shao Shang Za Zhi. 2021 Feb 20;37(2):101-112. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20201122-00487.

Abstract

Deep vein catheterization is an important method to prevent and treat burn shock in severe burn patients, monitor hemodynamic changes and provide venous nutritional support. Although deep vein catheterization has been applied widely, there is no standard operation and management process. In order to guide the operation and management of deep vein catheterization in severe burn patients in a more scientific and standard manner, the consensus writing group organized domestic experts in burn field, most of whom are members of the 10th Committee of Chinese Burn Association to discuss and reach a consensus mainly in selection of deep vein catheter and the catheterization site, the method of catheterization operation, catheter maintenance, and prevention and treatment of catheter-related complications. This consensus aims to provide practical basis and guidance for the operation and management of deep vein catheterization in severe burn patients.

摘要

深静脉置管是重度烧伤患者防治烧伤休克、监测血流动力学变化及提供静脉营养支持的重要手段。尽管深静脉置管已被广泛应用,但尚无标准的操作与管理流程。为更科学规范地指导重度烧伤患者深静脉置管的操作与管理,共识编写组组织了国内烧伤领域专家,其中大部分是中华医学会烧伤外科学分会第十届委员会委员,就深静脉导管及置管部位的选择、置管操作方法、导管维护以及导管相关并发症的防治等方面进行讨论并达成共识。本共识旨在为重度烧伤患者深静脉置管的操作与管理提供实践依据和指导。

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