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使用转座酶辅助片段化方法对K562细胞和神经母细胞的有限起始材料进行染色质免疫沉淀测序(ChIP-Seq)

ChIP-Seq from Limited Starting Material of K562 Cells and Neuroblasts Using Tagmentation Assisted Fragmentation Approach.

作者信息

Akhtar Junaid, More Piyush, Albrecht Steffen

机构信息

Institute of Developmental Biology and Neurobiology, University of Mainz, Hanns-Dieter-Hsch Weg 15, 55128 Mainz, Germany.

Department of Pharmacology, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany.

出版信息

Bio Protoc. 2020 Feb 20;10(4):e3520. doi: 10.21769/BioProtoc.3520.

DOI:10.21769/BioProtoc.3520
PMID:33654745
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7842548/
Abstract

Chromatin immunoprecipitation is extensively used to investigate the epigenetic profile and transcription factor binding sites in the genome. However, when the starting material is limited, the conventional ChIP-Seq approach cannot be implemented. This protocol describes a method that can be used to generate the chromatin profiles from as low as 100 human or 1,000 cells. The method employs tagmentation to fragment the chromatin with concomitant addition of sequencing adaptors. The method generates datasets with high signal to noise ratio and can be subjected to standard tools for ChIP-Seq analysis.

摘要

染色质免疫沉淀技术被广泛用于研究基因组中的表观遗传图谱和转录因子结合位点。然而,当起始材料有限时,传统的ChIP-Seq方法就无法实施。本方案描述了一种方法,该方法可用于从低至100个人类细胞或1000个细胞中生成染色质图谱。该方法采用转座酶标签法对染色质进行片段化,并同时添加测序接头。该方法生成的数据集具有高信噪比,并且可以使用ChIP-Seq分析的标准工具进行分析。

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本文引用的文献

1
TAF-ChIP: an ultra-low input approach for genome-wide chromatin immunoprecipitation assay.TAF-ChIP:一种用于全基因组染色质免疫沉淀分析的超低输入方法。
Life Sci Alliance. 2019 Jul 22;2(4). doi: 10.26508/lsa.201900318. Print 2019 Aug.
2
Targeted in situ genome-wide profiling with high efficiency for low cell numbers.高效靶向原位全基因组分析,适用于少量细胞。
Nat Protoc. 2018 May;13(5):1006-1019. doi: 10.1038/nprot.2018.015. Epub 2018 Apr 12.
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Chromatin Immunoprecipitation for Analyzing Transcription Factor Binding and Histone Modifications in Drosophila.用于分析果蝇中转录因子结合和组蛋白修饰的染色质免疫沉淀法
Methods Mol Biol. 2016;1478:263-277. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-6371-3_16.
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Nucleic Acids Res. 2016 Jul 8;44(W1):W160-5. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkw257. Epub 2016 Apr 13.
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Low-Cell-Number Epigenome Profiling Aids the Study of Lens Aging and Hematopoiesis.低细胞数表观基因组分析有助于晶状体衰老和造血研究。
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Cell Rep. 2012 Aug 30;2(2):407-18. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2012.07.008. Epub 2012 Aug 9.
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Curr Protoc Bioinformatics. 2010 Dec;Chapter 11:Unit 11.7. doi: 10.1002/0471250953.bi1107s32.
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Genome-wide chromatin maps derived from limited numbers of hematopoietic progenitors.从有限数量的造血祖细胞中得出的全基因组染色质图谱。
Nat Methods. 2010 Aug;7(8):615-8. doi: 10.1038/nmeth.1478. Epub 2010 Jul 11.
10
Model-based analysis of ChIP-Seq (MACS).基于模型的染色质免疫沉淀测序分析(MACS)
Genome Biol. 2008;9(9):R137. doi: 10.1186/gb-2008-9-9-r137. Epub 2008 Sep 17.