Ali Muhammad Moaaz, Anwar Raheel, Yousef Ahmed F, Li Binqi, Luvisi Andrea, De Bellis Luigi, Aprile Alessio, Chen Faxing
College of Horticulture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.
Institute of Horticultural Sciences, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Punjab 38040, Pakistan.
Plants (Basel). 2021 Feb 13;10(2):358. doi: 10.3390/plants10020358.
Fruit quality is certainly influenced by biotic and abiotic factors, and a main quality attribute is the external appearance of the fruit. Various possible agronomical approaches are able to regulate the fruit microenvironment and, consequently, improve fruit quality and market value. Among these, fruit bagging has recently become an integral part of fruits' domestic and export markets in countries such as Japan, China, Korea Australia and the USA because it is a safe and eco-friendly technique to protect fruits from multiple stresses, preserving or improving the overall quality. Despite increasing global importance, the development of suitable bagging materials and, above all, their use in the field is quite laborious, so that serious efforts are required to enhance and standardize bagging material according to the need of the crops/fruits. This review provides information about the effects of bagging technique on the fruit aspect and texture, which are the main determinants of consumer choice.
果实品质无疑受到生物和非生物因素的影响,而果实的外观是一个主要的品质属性。各种可行的农艺方法能够调节果实微环境,从而提高果实品质和市场价值。其中,果实套袋最近已成为日本、中国、韩国、澳大利亚和美国等国家国内和出口水果市场不可或缺的一部分,因为它是一种安全且环保的技术,可保护果实免受多种胁迫,保持或提高整体品质。尽管其在全球的重要性日益增加,但开发合适的套袋材料,尤其是在田间使用这些材料相当费力,因此需要付出巨大努力,根据作物/果实的需求改进和规范套袋材料。本综述提供了有关套袋技术对果实外观和质地影响的信息,而外观和质地是消费者选择的主要决定因素。