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国际整体员工健康:在拉丁美洲农业综合企业的适用性。

International Total Worker Health: Applicability to Agribusiness in Latin America.

机构信息

Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, Center for Health, Work & Environment, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, 13001 E. 17th Pl., 3rd Floor, Mail Stop B119 HSC, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.

Colorado Consortium on Climate Change and Human Health, Anschutz Medical Campus, University of Colorado, 13001 E. 17th Pl., 3rd Floor, Mail Stop B119 HSC, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Feb 25;18(5):2252. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18052252.

DOI:10.3390/ijerph18052252
PMID:33668716
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7956694/
Abstract

Total Worker Health (TWH) is a framework for integrating worker and workplace safety, health, and well-being, which has achieved success in European and US settings. However, the framework has not been implemented in Latin America or in agricultural sectors, leaving large and vulnerable populations underrepresented in the implementation and evaluation of these strategies to improve safety and promote health and well-being. This study presents a case study of how a TWH approach can be applied to a multinational Latin American agribusiness. We describe the process and adaptation strategy for conducting a TWH assessment at multiple organizational levels and in multiple countries. We follow this with a description of a TWH leadership training that was conducted based on the results of the assessment. Finally, we describe our methods to make corporate recommendations for TWH policies and programs that were informed by the TWH assessment and leadership trainings. With this case study we aim to demonstrate the importance and feasibility of conducting TWH in Latin America.

摘要

总体员工健康(TWH)是一个整合员工和工作场所安全、健康和福利的框架,在欧洲和美国的环境中已经取得了成功。然而,该框架尚未在拉丁美洲或农业部门实施,使得大量弱势群体在实施和评估这些战略以提高安全性和促进健康和福利方面代表性不足。本研究介绍了如何将 TWH 方法应用于跨国拉丁美农业综合企业的案例研究。我们描述了在多个组织层面和多个国家进行 TWH 评估的过程和适应策略。接下来,我们描述了根据评估结果进行的 TWH 领导力培训。最后,我们描述了我们的方法,以便根据 TWH 评估和领导力培训为 TWH 政策和计划提出公司建议。通过这个案例研究,我们旨在展示在拉丁美洲进行 TWH 的重要性和可行性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fae1/7956694/fecca7a87f42/ijerph-18-02252-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fae1/7956694/b6b29bcee823/ijerph-18-02252-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fae1/7956694/ce92fea9ed35/ijerph-18-02252-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fae1/7956694/fecca7a87f42/ijerph-18-02252-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fae1/7956694/b6b29bcee823/ijerph-18-02252-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fae1/7956694/ce92fea9ed35/ijerph-18-02252-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fae1/7956694/fecca7a87f42/ijerph-18-02252-g003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Nov 6;17(21):8195. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17218195.
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Electrolyte Beverage Intake to Promote Hydration and Maintain Kidney Function in Guatemalan Sugarcane Workers Laboring in Hot Conditions.饮用电解质饮料以促进水分摄入并维持在炎热环境下劳作的危地马拉甘蔗工人的肾脏功能。
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Noise exposures of sugar cane mill workers in Guatemala.
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BMC Public Health. 2024 Jul 30;24(1):2037. doi: 10.1186/s12889-024-19500-y.
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Work Ability and Well-Being Management and Its Barriers and Facilitators in Multinational Organizations: A Scoping Review.跨国组织中的工作能力与幸福管理及其障碍与促进因素:一项范围综述
Healthcare (Basel). 2023 Mar 29;11(7):978. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11070978.
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Automation, Climate Change, and the Future of Farm Work: Cross-Disciplinary Lessons for Studying Dynamic Changes in Agricultural Health and Safety.自动化、气候变化与农场工作的未来:跨学科研究农业健康与安全动态变化的经验教训。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Mar 8;20(6):4778. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20064778.
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Occurrence of Occupational Injuries and Within Day Changes in Wet Bulb Temperature Among Sugarcane Harvesters.蔗农职业性损伤的发生与湿球温度的日内变化。
J Agromedicine. 2023 Jul;28(3):523-531. doi: 10.1080/1059924X.2023.2169425. Epub 2023 Feb 3.
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Small + Safe + Well: lessons learned from a Total Worker Health® randomized intervention to promote organizational change in small business.小而美且安全:从“全面员工健康计划”随机干预中吸取的经验教训,促进小企业的组织变革。
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Evaluation of heat stress and cumulative incidence of acute kidney injury in sugarcane workers in Guatemala.危地马拉甘蔗工人的热应激评估和急性肾损伤累积发生率。
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