School of Medicine, Kunming University, Kunming, PR China.
School of Medicine, Kunming University, Kunming, PR China.
Fitoterapia. 2021 Jul;152:104875. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2021.104875. Epub 2021 Mar 3.
One new limonoid, named 19-hydroxy methyl isoobacunoate diosphenol (1); one new degraded limonoid, named 9α-methoxyl dictamdiol (9); two new quinolone alkaloids, 1-methyl-3-[(7E,9E,12Z)-7,9,12-pentadecadienyl]-4(1H)-quinolone (11) and 1-methyl-3-[(7E,9E,11E)-7,9,11-pentadecadienyl]-4(1H)-quinolone (12), along with eight known compounds, evodol (2), 7β-acetoxy-5-epilimonin (3), rutaevine (4), 6β-acetoxy-5-epilimonin (5), limonin (6), obacunone (7), clauemargine L (8), hiiranlactone E (10) were isolated from the fruits of Evodia rutaecarpa (Juss.) Benth.. Structures of the four new compounds were elucidated on the basis of extensive spectroscopic techniques, including 1D and 2D NMR techniques. Compounds 3, 5, 9, 11 and 12 showed obviously cytotoxic activity against six human tumor lines, while compounds 11, 12 displayed anti-platelet aggregation induced by ADP at 50 μM and 100 μM.
从吴茱萸 Evodia rutaecarpa(Juss.)Benth 的果实中分离得到 1 个新的柠檬苦素,命名为 19-羟基甲基异巴豆酸二苯甲酚(1);1 个新的降解柠檬苦素,命名为 9α-甲氧基 dictamdiol(9);2 个新的喹诺酮生物碱,1-甲基-3-[(7E,9E,12Z)-7,9,12-十五碳二烯基]-4(1H)-喹诺酮(11)和 1-甲基-3-[(7E,9E,11E)-7,9,11-十五碳二烯基]-4(1H)-喹诺酮(12),以及 8 个已知化合物,吴茱萸醇(2)、7β-乙酰氧基-5-表柠檬素(3)、rutavine(4)、6β-乙酰氧基-5-表柠檬素(5)、柠檬苦素(6)、obacunone(7)、clauemargine L(8)、hiiranlactone E(10)。这四个新化合物的结构是基于广泛的光谱技术,包括 1D 和 2D NMR 技术确定的。化合物 3、5、9、11 和 12 对 6 个人类肿瘤细胞系表现出明显的细胞毒性,而化合物 11、12 在 50μM 和 100μM 时显示出抗 ADP 诱导的血小板聚集作用。