Félix Sílvia, de Lourdes Marta, Ribeiro Inês, Cunha Bruna, Ramalho Sofia, Vaz Ana R, Machado Paulo P P, Conceição Eva
School of Psychology, University of Minho, Campus Gualtar, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal.
Curr Psychol. 2021;40(12):6275-6281. doi: 10.1007/s12144-021-01529-6. Epub 2021 Feb 28.
This study aims to characterize the psychosocial impact of COVID-19 lockdown for post-bariatric surgery (≥ 36 months) women and its association with disordered eating and psychological distress. The medium to long-time follow up is a period of increased susceptibility for poorer weight outcomes which might be triggered by the lockdown. Twenty-four participants responded to an online questionnaire and a telephone interview. About half ( = 14; 58.3%) reported perceived weight gain during the lockdown, 13 (54.1%) limited access to social support, and 12 (50%) limited access to medical care. Co-habiting with a higher number of persons during lockdown was associated with fewer difficulties in dealing with emotionally activating situations, less fear of gaining weight, less fear of losing control over eating, and less disordered eating. The global perceived psychosocial impact of lockdown was significantly correlated with difficulties in dealing with emotionally activating situations and stress symptoms. Results highlight the need to monitor post-bariatric patients, facilitate health care access, and promote social support during the lockdown period.
The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12144-021-01529-6.
本研究旨在描述新冠疫情封锁措施对接受减肥手术后(≥36个月)女性的心理社会影响,以及其与饮食失调和心理困扰的关联。中长期随访期间是体重结局变差易感性增加的时期,而封锁措施可能会引发这种情况。24名参与者回复了一份在线问卷并接受了电话访谈。约半数(n = 14;58.3%)报告称在封锁期间感觉体重增加,13人(54.1%)获得社会支持的机会受限,12人(50%)获得医疗护理的机会受限。封锁期间与更多人共同居住,与应对情绪激动情况时的困难更少、对体重增加的恐惧更少、对饮食失控的恐惧更少以及饮食失调情况更少相关。封锁措施对心理社会的总体影响与应对情绪激动情况的困难和压力症状显著相关。结果凸显了在封锁期间监测减肥手术后患者、便利医疗服务获取以及促进社会支持的必要性。
在线版本包含可在10.1007/s12144-021-01529-6获取的补充材料。