Morrissey-Ross M
Nursing and Home Care of Wilton, Connecticut.
Nurs Clin North Am. 1988 Jun;23(2):363-71.
Public health nurses reminisce about the days when writing about the care given was a small part of the workday. Third parties certainly were not as interested in what was documented then as they are today. Perhaps the state would admonish an agency about the fact that goals were missing in the charts, but no one talked about documentation being the key to reimbursement and agency survival. Needless to say, times have changed. Public health nurses are suffering these days because they are not only laboring to provide care to a group of patients who are older and sicker than they were in the past, but they are spending more hours each day writing about what they have seen and done. These nurses are haunted by the fear that they might omit a vital piece of information which would jeopardize both their licenses and reimbursement. New forms initiated by the federal government to improve screening for nonreimbursable care have been successful. They have helped to increase denials as well as the volume of paperwork necessary for writing up a Medicare case. Consequently, nurses are frustrated. Although they are writing more, the outcome is negative. Documentation is an essential part of care. It is a vehicle for communicating from one professional to another about the status and needs of the patient. In fact, the chart is often the only means to demonstrate that professional standards, state regulations, and the criteria for reimbursement were met. However, to the extent that charting significantly interferes with the amount of time nurses can spend with patients, it must be limited.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
公共卫生护士回忆起过去的日子,那时记录所提供的护理工作只是工作日的一小部分。第三方当时对记录的内容肯定不像现在这样感兴趣。也许州政府会就图表中缺少目标这一事实告诫某个机构,但那时没人说记录是报销和机构生存的关键。不用说,时代已经变了。如今公共卫生护士很痛苦,因为他们不仅要努力为一群比过去年龄更大、病情更重的患者提供护理,而且每天还要花更多时间记录他们的所见所做。这些护士担心自己可能会遗漏重要信息,从而危及自己的执照和报销,为此忧心忡忡。联邦政府发起的旨在改进对不可报销护理筛查的新表格取得了成功。这些表格增加了拒付情况,也增加了撰写医疗保险病例所需的文书工作量。因此,护士们感到沮丧。尽管他们写得更多了,但结果却是负面的。记录是护理的重要组成部分。它是医护人员之间就患者状况和需求进行沟通的一种方式。事实上,病历往往是证明符合专业标准、州法规和报销标准的唯一手段。然而,只要记录工作严重干扰了护士与患者相处的时间,就必须加以限制。(摘要截取自250字)