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巴西职业交际舞舞者的身体意象不满、饮食失调及相关因素

Body Image Dissatisfaction, Eating Disorders, and Associated Factors in Brazilian Professional Ballroom Dancers.

作者信息

Cardoso Allana Alexandre, Reis Nycolle Martins, Moratelli Jéssica, Borgatto Adriano, Resende Rui, de Souza Guidarini Fernanda Christina, de Azevedo Guimarães Adriana Coutinho

机构信息

Post-Graduate Program in Physical Education, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, Brazil.

Center of Sciences of Health and Sport, State University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, Brazil.

出版信息

J Dance Med Sci. 2021 Mar 15;25(1):18-23. doi: 10.12678/1089-313X.031521c.

DOI:10.12678/1089-313X.031521c
PMID:33706851
Abstract

The search for movement plasticity causes dancers to seek to achieve and maintain low body weight, which can lead to dissatisfaction with their body image and to eating disorders. The purpose of this study was to analyze body image satisfaction and the presence of eating disorders and associated factors in professional ballroom dancers in Brazil. Three hundred and twenty dancers took part via a self-reported questionnaire. The majority of the dancers proved to be dissatisfied with their body image; the increase with age of body mass index (BMI) influenced the dissatisfaction due to excess weight. It is concluded that body image is associated with eating disorders, age, and BMI in ballroom dancers.

摘要

对运动可塑性的追求致使舞者试图达到并维持低体重,这可能导致对自身身体形象的不满以及饮食失调。本研究的目的是分析巴西职业交际舞舞者的身体形象满意度、饮食失调的存在情况及相关因素。320名舞者通过一份自我报告问卷参与了研究。大多数舞者被证明对自己的身体形象不满意;体重指数(BMI)随年龄的增加因超重影响了这种不满。得出的结论是,交际舞舞者的身体形象与饮食失调、年龄和BMI有关。

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