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持续性非卧床腹膜透析的终末期肾病患者对难消化固体的胃排空情况。

Gastric emptying of an indigestible solid in patients with end-stage renal disease on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis.

作者信息

Brown-Cartwright D, Smith H J, Feldman M

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Dallas Veterans Administration Medical Center, Texas.

出版信息

Gastroenterology. 1988 Jul;95(1):49-51. doi: 10.1016/0016-5085(88)90289-2.

Abstract

Using radiopaque markers, we evaluated gastric emptying in 10 male patients with end-stage renal disease on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis and in 15 normal men. Dialysis patients were studied twice, once without peritoneal dialysate in the abdomen (drained) and once with 2 L of dialysate in the abdomen (full). Each normal man and 9 of 10 dialysis patients, when drained, emptied all 10 markers by 6 h after a test meal. In contrast, 5 of the 10 dialysis patients, when full, had delayed emptying of radiopaque markers. Thus, continuous ambulatory dialysis may delay gastric emptying of indigestible solids.

摘要

我们使用不透X线的标志物,评估了10名接受持续性非卧床腹膜透析的终末期肾病男性患者以及15名正常男性的胃排空情况。对透析患者进行了两次研究,一次是腹腔内无腹膜透析液(引流后),一次是腹腔内有2升透析液(充满时)。在引流后,每名正常男性以及10名透析患者中的9人在试餐后6小时内排出了所有10个标志物。相比之下,10名透析患者中有5人在腹腔充满时出现不透X线标志物排空延迟。因此,持续性非卧床腹膜透析可能会延迟难消化固体的胃排空。

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