Guizhou Province Key Laboratory of Fermentation Engineering and Biopharmacy, School of Liquor and Food Engineering, Guizhou University, Huaxi District, Guiyang 550025, China.
Comprehensive Technology Center of Guiyang Customs District, Qianlingshan Road 268, Guanshanhu District, Guiyang 550081, China.
J Agric Food Chem. 2021 Mar 24;69(11):3537-3547. doi: 10.1021/acs.jafc.0c08208. Epub 2021 Mar 15.
The rapid and onsite detection of glyphosate herbicides in agricultural products is still a challenge. Herein, a novel colorimetric nanozyme sheet for the rapid detection of glyphosate has been successfully prepared through the physical adsorption of porous CoO nanoplates on a polyester fiber membrane. Glyphosate can specifically inhibit the peroxidase-mimicking catalytic activity of porous CoO nanoplates, thereby the visual detection of glyphosate can be realized by distinguishing the change in the color intensity of the established nanozyme sheet. The prepared nanozyme sheet has good sensitivity and selectivity, with a detection limit of 0.175 mg·kg for glyphosate detection just by the naked eyes. It can effectively detect glyphosate within 10 min, and the color spots can maintain more than 20 min. The nanozyme sheet is not easily affected by the external environment in detection and storage. The merits of the nanozyme sheet facilitate its practical application in the large-scale preliminary screening of glyphosate residues in agricultural products.
农产品中草甘膦除草剂的快速现场检测仍然是一个挑战。在此,通过多孔 CoO 纳米板在聚酯纤维膜上的物理吸附,成功制备了用于快速检测草甘膦的新型比色纳米酶片。草甘膦可以特异性抑制多孔 CoO 纳米板的过氧化物酶模拟催化活性,从而可以通过区分所建立的纳米酶片的颜色强度变化来实现草甘膦的可视化检测。所制备的纳米酶片具有良好的灵敏度和选择性,通过肉眼检测,草甘膦的检测限低至 0.175mg·kg。它可以在 10 分钟内有效检测草甘膦,并且颜色斑点可以保持 20 分钟以上。纳米酶片在检测和储存过程中不易受到外部环境的影响。纳米酶片的优点有利于其在农产品中草甘膦残留的大规模初步筛选中的实际应用。