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仰卧位慢呼吸时的心脏自主神经系统活动

Cardiac Autonomic Nervous System Activity during Slow Breathing in Supine Position.

作者信息

Kai Satoru, Nagino Koji, Aoki Takuma, Imura Tatsuya, Kiyoshima Keita, Satake Yoshinobu, Matsuura Kaname, Mima Kota, Yasuoka Shoki, Yabuuchi Akinobu

机构信息

Division of Physical Therapy, Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Kansai University of Welfare Sciences, 3-11-1 Asahigaoka, Kashiwara City, Osaka 582-0026, Japan.

出版信息

Rehabil Res Pract. 2021 Feb 27;2021:6619571. doi: 10.1155/2021/6619571. eCollection 2021.

DOI:10.1155/2021/6619571
PMID:33728068
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7936890/
Abstract

The purpose of this study is to clarify cardiac autonomic nervous system activity during slow breathing exercises in a supine position. Eighteen healthy young males were participated. Heart rate variability was measured for 5 minutes at rest, 5 minutes at slow breathing, and then 5 minutes at rest. As a result, the LF/HF ratio increased with slow breathing, but HF value did not change. We suggest that the increased LF/HF ratio may be due to increased airway resistance. Cardiac autonomic nervous system activity during slow breathing in the supine position was revealed.

摘要

本研究的目的是阐明仰卧位慢呼吸练习期间心脏自主神经系统的活动。18名健康年轻男性参与了研究。在静息状态下测量心率变异性5分钟,在慢呼吸状态下测量5分钟,然后再在静息状态下测量5分钟。结果,低频/高频比值随慢呼吸增加,但高频值未改变。我们认为低频/高频比值增加可能是由于气道阻力增加所致。揭示了仰卧位慢呼吸期间心脏自主神经系统的活动。

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本文引用的文献

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Paced Breathing Increases the Redundancy of Cardiorespiratory Control in Healthy Individuals and Chronic Heart Failure Patients.定频呼吸增加健康个体和慢性心力衰竭患者心肺控制的冗余度。
Entropy (Basel). 2018 Dec 10;20(12):949. doi: 10.3390/e20120949.
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Optimization of Vagal Stimulation Protocol Based on Spontaneous Breathing Rate.基于自主呼吸频率的迷走神经刺激方案优化
Front Physiol. 2018 Sep 26;9:1341. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2018.01341. eCollection 2018.
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Effectiveness of Moderate Intensity Interval Training as an Index of Autonomic Nervous Activity.中等强度间歇训练作为自主神经活动指标的有效性
Rehabil Res Pract. 2016;2016:6209671. doi: 10.1155/2016/6209671. Epub 2016 Nov 10.
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Effects of slow and regular breathing exercise on cardiopulmonary coupling and blood pressure.缓慢规律呼吸练习对心肺耦合及血压的影响。
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Analysis of heart rate variability and skin blood flow oscillations under deep controlled breathing.深度控制呼吸下心率变异性和皮肤血流波动分析。
Respir Physiol Neurobiol. 2013 Feb 1;185(3):562-70. doi: 10.1016/j.resp.2012.11.007. Epub 2012 Nov 19.
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Influence of deep breathing exercise on spontaneous respiratory rate and heart rate variability: a randomised controlled trial in healthy subjects.深呼吸练习对自主呼吸频率和心率变异性的影响:一项针对健康受试者的随机对照试验。
Indian J Physiol Pharmacol. 2012 Jan-Mar;56(1):80-7.
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Modulation of the Sympatho-Vagal Balance during Sleep: Frequency Domain Study of Heart Rate Variability and Respiration.睡眠期间交感-迷走神经平衡的调节:心率变异性和呼吸的频域研究
Front Physiol. 2012 Mar 9;3:45. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2012.00045. eCollection 2012.