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2020年及以后实施Sláintecare的卫生系统基础——共同制定一个带有评估的Sláintecare实施框架:从爱尔兰卫生系统对COVID-19的应对中学习。一项混合方法研究方案。

Health system foundations for Sláintecare implementation in 2020 and beyond - co-producing a Sláintecare Living Implementation Framework with Evaluation: Learning from the Irish health system's response to COVID-19. A mixed-methods study protocol.

作者信息

Burke Sara, Thomas Steve, Stach Malgorzata, Kavanagh Paul, Magahy Laura, Johnston Bridget, Barry Sarah

机构信息

Centre for Health Policy and Management, School of Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, Trinity, Dublin 2, Ireland.

Health Intelligence, Strategic Planning and Transformation, 4th Floor, Jervis House, Jervis Street, Dublin 1, D01 W596, Ireland.

出版信息

HRB Open Res. 2020 Sep 30;3:70. doi: 10.12688/hrbopenres.13150.1. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

All over the world, health systems are responding to the major shock of the COVID-19 pandemic. The virus is causing urgent and fast-paced change in the delivery of health and social care as well as highlighting pre-existing deficiencies and inequalities in the health system and broader society. In Ireland, COVID-19 is occurring during the second full year of Sláintecare's implementation - Ireland's 10-year plan for health reform to deliver universal access to timely, integrated care. This research will coproduce a Living Implementation Framework with Evaluation (LIFE) linking evidence, policy and practice that feeds into real-world Sláintecare implementation. In partnership with senior leadership in the Sláintecare Programme Implementation Office, the Department of Health and the HSE, the researchers will scope, document, measure and analyse the Sláintecare relevant COVID-19 responses using qualitative and quantitative methods. The LIFE will initially take the form of a live spreadsheet which contains the COVID-19 responses most relevant to Sláintecare. For each response, 3-4 indicators will be collected which enables monitoring overtime. The spreadsheet will be accompanied by a series of rapid reviews, narrative descriptions of multiple case studies, research papers, stakeholder engagement and formative feedback. These collectively make up the 'LIFE', informing dialogue with the project partners, which is happening in real time (living), influencing health policy and system decision-making and implementation as the project progresses. The LIFE will inform health system reform in Ireland in the months and years after the emergence of COVID-19 as well as contributing to international health systems and policy research.

摘要

在全球范围内,卫生系统正在应对新冠疫情这一重大冲击。该病毒正在给卫生和社会护理的提供带来紧迫且快速的变化,同时也凸显了卫生系统及更广泛社会中先前存在的不足和不平等现象。在爱尔兰,新冠疫情发生在“健康关爱计划”(Sláintecare)实施的第二个完整年份,“健康关爱计划”是爱尔兰为期10年的卫生改革计划,旨在实现全民及时获得综合护理。本研究将共同制定一个带有评估的动态实施框架(LIFE),将证据、政策和实践联系起来,为“健康关爱计划”在现实世界中的实施提供参考。研究人员将与“健康关爱计划”项目实施办公室、卫生部和卫生服务执行局(HSE)的高层领导合作,运用定性和定量方法,对与“健康关爱计划”相关的新冠疫情应对措施进行梳理、记录、衡量和分析。LIFE最初将采用实时电子表格的形式,其中包含与“健康关爱计划”最相关的新冠疫情应对措施。对于每一项应对措施,将收集3至4个指标,以便进行长期监测。该电子表格将配有一系列快速综述、多个案例研究的叙述性描述、研究论文、利益相关者参与情况以及形成性反馈。这些共同构成了“LIFE”,为与项目合作伙伴的实时对话提供信息,随着项目推进,影响卫生政策和系统的决策与实施。LIFE将在新冠疫情出现后的数月乃至数年为爱尔兰的卫生系统改革提供参考,同时也为国际卫生系统和政策研究做出贡献。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d614/7934093/24526c31ba69/hrbopenres-3-14267-g0000.jpg

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