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领导者正念对高校教师情绪耗竭的影响:资源交叉效应

Influence of Leader Mindfulness on the Emotional Exhaustion of University Teachers: Resources Crossover Effect.

作者信息

Liu Beini, Zhang Zehui, Lu Qiang

机构信息

School of Business, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, China.

School of E-Business and Logistics, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, China.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2021 Feb 24;12:597208. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.597208. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

This study combined conservation of resources theory with the job demands-resources model to explore the influence of leader mindfulness on the emotional exhaustion of university teachers Using a time-lagged research design, 388 paired data sets were gathered. Multiple regression and bootstrapping were used to test each hypothesis. The results showed that first, leader mindfulness significantly reduces the emotional exhaustion of university teachers. Second, the results showed that workplace telepressure partially mediates the relationship between leader mindfulness and the emotional exhaustion of university teachers. Third, university teacher mindfulness positively moderates the relationship between leader mindfulness and workplace telepressure. Finally, the results of this study indicate that self-efficacy in managing negative emotions negatively moderates the relationship between workplace telepressure and the emotional exhaustion of university teachers. This study empirically examined the interpersonal influence of leader mindfulness and the initial resources effect of university teacher mindfulness and self-efficacy in managing negative emotions from the bilateral perspective of leaders and university teachers.

摘要

本研究将资源保存理论与工作要求-资源模型相结合,以探讨领导正念对高校教师情绪耗竭的影响。采用时间滞后研究设计,收集了388对数据集。运用多元回归和 Bootstrap 方法对各假设进行检验。结果表明,第一,领导正念能显著降低高校教师的情绪耗竭。第二,研究结果表明,工作场所远程压力在领导正念与高校教师情绪耗竭之间起部分中介作用。第三,高校教师正念正向调节领导正念与工作场所远程压力之间的关系。最后,本研究结果表明,管理负面情绪的自我效能感负向调节工作场所远程压力与高校教师情绪耗竭之间的关系。本研究从领导和高校教师的双边视角,实证检验了领导正念的人际影响以及高校教师正念和管理负面情绪的自我效能感的初始资源效应。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3384/7959755/145bfd99c8df/fpsyg-12-597208-g001.jpg

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