Qian Jie, Zhuang Huifu, Yang Weikang, Chen Yifeng, Chen Shilong, Qu Yanhua, Zhang Yuanming, Yang Yongping, Wang Yuhua
Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming, 650201, Yunnan, China.
Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 818 South Beijing Road, Urumqi, 830011, Xinjiang, China.
Plant Divers. 2021 Jan 29;42(6):488-491. doi: 10.1016/j.pld.2021.01.004. eCollection 2020 Dec.
The difficulty of effectively monitoring and managing the environment to conserve biodiversity is as yet an unsolved conundrum. A project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has concluded that progress can be made through the use of flagship species selected using criteria drawn from conservation biology, ecosystem function, socio-economics, and cultural importance. Inclusion of the latter three criteria will help attract and maintain the commitment of the public to play full parts in carrying out any conservation measures needed. A system is proposed for scoring species to select those that are most suitable as flagships. This method can be used regardless of the size of the area chosen for attention, whether it is a region, a country, or a particular protected area.
有效监测和管理环境以保护生物多样性的困难仍是一个未解之谜。中国科学院的一个项目得出结论,通过使用根据保护生物学、生态系统功能、社会经济学和文化重要性等标准挑选出的旗舰物种,可以取得进展。纳入后三个标准将有助于吸引并维持公众全力参与实施所需保护措施的积极性。提出了一种对物种进行评分的系统,以挑选最适合作为旗舰物种的物种。无论所关注区域的大小如何,无论是一个地区、一个国家还是一个特定的保护区,这种方法都可以使用。