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以碘油行淋巴管造影术作为同期胰肾联合移植术后乳糜漏性腹水的诊断和治疗方法。

Lymphangiography with lipiodol as a diagnostic and therapeutic approach for Chyle Leak ascites following Simultaneous Pancreas-Kidney Transplant.

作者信息

Nawabi Atta, Kahle Adam C, Baral Perel, King Clay D, Nawabi Perwaiz

机构信息

The University of Kansas, Department of Surgery, 3901 Rainbow Blvd, M/S 2005, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA.

Kansas City University, Kansas City, MO 64106, USA.

出版信息

J Surg Case Rep. 2021 Mar 13;2021(3):rjab029. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjab029. eCollection 2021 Mar.

DOI:10.1093/jscr/rjab029
PMID:33747430
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7955963/
Abstract

Chylous ascites (CA) is the leakage of triglyceride-rich fluid into the peritoneal cavity. This most commonly occurs due to trauma of the lymphatic system. Recently, lymphangiography with lipiodol have been used with promising results in managing refractory postoperative CA. We present the case of a 35-year-old man who developed massive refractory CA post simultaneous pancreas-kidney (SPK) transplant. After conservative management with diet modifications failed, the patient underwent lymphangiography and lymph angioembolization using lipiodol. In this case report, we describe the use of lymphangiography as both a diagnostic and therapeutic approach to successfully manage large volume CA following SPK.

摘要

乳糜性腹水(CA)是富含甘油三酯的液体漏入腹腔。这最常见于淋巴系统受创伤时。最近,碘油淋巴管造影术在治疗难治性术后CA方面取得了令人鼓舞的效果。我们报告一例35岁男性,在同时进行胰腺-肾脏(SPK)移植后发生大量难治性CA。在通过饮食调整进行保守治疗失败后,该患者接受了碘油淋巴管造影及淋巴管栓塞术。在本病例报告中,我们描述了将淋巴管造影术作为一种诊断和治疗方法,成功治疗SPK术后大量CA的情况。

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本文引用的文献

1
Chylous Ascites: A Review of Pathogenesis, Diagnosis and Treatment.乳糜性腹水:发病机制、诊断与治疗综述
J Clin Transl Hepatol. 2018 Mar 28;6(1):105-113. doi: 10.14218/JCTH.2017.00035. Epub 2017 Dec 4.
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Lymphangiography and Lymphatic Embolization for the Treatment of Refractory Chylous Ascites.淋巴管造影术及淋巴管栓塞术治疗难治性乳糜腹水
Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2018 Mar;41(3):415-423. doi: 10.1007/s00270-017-1856-1. Epub 2017 Dec 13.
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Duodenal leaks after pancreas transplantation with enteric drainage - characteristics and risk factors.
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内脏手术后的介入放射学选择
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Chylous ascites after liver transplantation: incidence and risk factors.肝移植后乳糜性腹水:发生率和危险因素。
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Thoracic duct embolization for chylous leaks.胸导管栓塞术治疗乳糜漏
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Outcome of surgical complications following simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation.胰肾联合移植术后手术并发症的结果。
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The effectiveness of lymphangiography as a treatment method for various chyle leakages.淋巴管造影术作为治疗各种乳糜漏的一种治疗方法的有效性。
Br J Radiol. 2009 Apr;82(976):286-90. doi: 10.1259/bjr/64849421. Epub 2008 Nov 24.
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Chylous ascites.乳糜性腹水
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Chylous ascites after oncological abdominal surgery: incidence and treatment.肿瘤腹部手术后的乳糜性腹水:发病率及治疗
Eur J Surg Oncol. 2001 Mar;27(2):187-9. doi: 10.1053/ejso.2000.1088.
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Simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation: an overview of indications, complications, and outcomes.胰肾联合移植:适应证、并发症及预后概述
West J Med. 1999 Jan;170(1):11-8.