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大学生视力障碍与睡眠时间之间的关联:在阿联酋和黎巴嫩开展的一项研究

Association between visual impairment and sleep duration in college students: A study conducted in UAE and Lebanon.

作者信息

Ghemrawi Rose, Kerek Racha, Kayed Kawthar, Aldulaymi Raghad, Ramadan Azza, Khair Mostafa

机构信息

College of Pharmacy, Al Ain University, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

Faculty of Sciences, Jinan University, Tripoli, Lebanon.

出版信息

J Am Coll Health. 2023 Jan;71(1):228-234. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2021.1888738. Epub 2021 Mar 24.

Abstract

To examine whether self-reported sleep duration and visual impairment were associated among College students. Students (n = 1002, age 17-35 years) from Lebanon and the United Arab Emirates. Students were asked to complete a validated questionnaire between October 2018 and May 2019. The questions were related to sociodemographics, lifestyle characteristics, visual impairment status, sleeping pattern, mobile-phone use and chronic conditions. 18.3% of the respondents reported to suffer from visual impairment. Among them, 72.7% were females (p < .001), 65% admitted to frequently use mobile phones before sleeping (p < .001), 54.6% reported to sleep less than 7 h (p = .008) and 71.6% reported to suffer from sleep disturbances (p = .05). Visual impairment was associated with poor sleep quality (p < .001), mobile phone use before sleeping (p < .01) and daily stress (p < .05). Visual impairment in college students is associated with short sleep duration, mobile phone use before sleeping and stress level.

摘要

为研究大学生自我报告的睡眠时间与视力障碍之间是否存在关联。来自黎巴嫩和阿拉伯联合酋长国的学生(n = 1002,年龄17 - 35岁)。要求学生在2018年10月至2019年5月期间完成一份经过验证的问卷。问题涉及社会人口统计学、生活方式特征、视力障碍状况、睡眠模式、手机使用情况和慢性病。18.3%的受访者报告患有视力障碍。其中,72.7%为女性(p <.001),65%承认睡前经常使用手机(p <.001),54.6%报告睡眠时间少于7小时(p =.008),71.6%报告存在睡眠障碍(p =.05)。视力障碍与睡眠质量差(p <.001)、睡前使用手机(p <.01)和日常压力(p <.05)有关。大学生的视力障碍与睡眠时间短、睡前使用手机和压力水平有关。

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