State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Diseases, Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, China.
Department of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, China.
Biomed Pharmacother. 2021 May;137:111429. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2021.111429. Epub 2021 Feb 25.
Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) refer to elements of genomic transcription with more than 200 nucleotides that are not translated into proteins, but have crucial roles in cancer progression. MAGI2-AS3, a novel lncRNA, has been reported to be aberrantly expressed in many solid tumors. Increasingly, studies have demonstrated that MAGI2-AS3 expression is significantly correlated with patient clinical characteristics, and that MAGI2-AS3 can regulate multiple biological processes through target-gene regulation. Furthermore, MAGI2-AS3 may serve as both a diagnostic biomarker and as a promising therapeutic target against solid tumors. In this review, we summarize the current knowledge regarding the biological functions and related molecular mechanisms of MAGI2-AS3 in solid-tumor progression. We conclude that understanding MAGI2-AS3 properties may provide new insights into the diagnoses and treatments of solid tumors.
长链非编码 RNA(lncRNAs)是指基因组转录中长度超过 200 个核苷酸的非翻译蛋白元件,但在癌症进展中具有关键作用。MAGI2-AS3 是一种新型 lncRNA,已在许多实体瘤中报道存在异常表达。越来越多的研究表明,MAGI2-AS3 的表达与患者的临床特征显著相关,并且 MAGI2-AS3 可以通过靶基因调节来调节多种生物学过程。此外,MAGI2-AS3 可能既作为诊断生物标志物,也可能作为针对实体瘤的有前途的治疗靶点。在这篇综述中,我们总结了 MAGI2-AS3 在实体瘤进展中的生物学功能和相关分子机制的最新知识。我们得出的结论是,了解 MAGI2-AS3 的特性可能为实体瘤的诊断和治疗提供新的思路。