Wei Zhong-Xue, Sun Gang, Shiu Jer-Yuan, Fang Yan, Shi Qing-Hui
Medical Plant Exploitation and Utilization Engineering Research Center, Sanming University, Sanming, PR China.
Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Resources and Environment Monitoring & Sustainable Management and Utilization, Sanming University, Sanming, PR China.
Mitochondrial DNA B Resour. 2021 Mar 11;6(3):816-818. doi: 10.1080/23802359.2021.1884014.
The complete mitochondrial genome (mitogenome) sequence of (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae) was determined and analyzed. The mitogenome is 15,680 bp in length with consisting of 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), 22 transfer RNA () genes, two ribosomal genes ( and ), and one AT-rich region. The gene content, orientation, and order are identical to that of the majority of other lepidopteran insects. The mitogenome includes a gene with an atypical CGA(R) start codon and three genes (, , and ) exhibiting incomplete stop codons. All tRNAs have a typical secondary cloverleaf structure, except for which lacks the dihydrouridine (DHU) arm. The 825-bp long AT-rich region is the longest among sequenced riodinids, which range from 349 to 423 bp. The conclusion of phylogenetic analysis highly supported the monophyly of Riodinidae, which is standing as the sister of the family Lycaenidae.
测定并分析了(鳞翅目:燕灰蝶科)的完整线粒体基因组(线粒体基因组)序列。该线粒体基因组长度为15,680 bp,由13个蛋白质编码基因(PCG)、22个转运RNA()基因、两个核糖体基因(和)和一个富含AT的区域组成。基因内容、方向和顺序与大多数其他鳞翅目昆虫相同。该线粒体基因组包括一个具有非典型CGA(R)起始密码子的基因和三个表现出不完全终止密码子的基因(、和)。除了缺少二氢尿嘧啶(DHU)臂的之外,所有tRNA都具有典型的二级三叶草结构。825 bp长的富含AT的区域是已测序燕灰蝶科中最长的,其长度范围为349至423 bp。系统发育分析的结论高度支持燕灰蝶科的单系性,燕灰蝶科是灰蝶科的姐妹群。