Pfizer Inc, Collegeville, Pennsylvania, USA.
Pfizer Inc, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Clin Pharmacol Drug Dev. 2021 Oct;10(10):1166-1173. doi: 10.1002/cpdd.939. Epub 2021 Mar 25.
This open-label, single-dose, randomized, parallel-group, 2-arm phase 1 bioequivalence (BE) study assessed the pharmacokinetics (PK), safety, and tolerability of PF-06410293 (ADL-PF), an adalimumab (ADL) biosimilar, following administration by prefilled pen (PFP) or prefilled syringe (PFS). A total of 164 healthy adult subjects were randomized (1:1) to receive ADL-PF (40 mg subcutaneously) in the lower abdomen or upper anterior thigh by PFS or PFP; 163 subjects were included in the primary PK analysis. The concentration-time profiles of the ADL-PF PFS and PFP treatment arms were similar. The 90% confidence intervals for the test/reference ratios of the primary end points (area under the serum concentration-time profile from time 0 to 2 weeks after dosing and maximum observed serum concentration) fell within the 80.00%-125.00% prespecified margin for BE. Comparable numbers of subjects experienced adverse events (AEs) between treatment groups, and injection-site pain was similar at all times and for the 2 injection-site locations. This study demonstrated the BE of ADL-PF following subcutaneous administration using either a PFS or PFP device. ADL-PF by PFS or PFP injection was well tolerated, with the distribution of AEs, including injection-site reactions, being similar between treatment arms.
这项开放标签、单剂量、随机、平行组、2 臂、1 期生物等效性(BE)研究评估了 PF-06410293(ADL-PF)的药代动力学(PK)、安全性和耐受性,ADL-PF 是一种阿达木单抗(ADL)生物类似药,通过预装笔(PFP)或预装注射器(PFS)给药。共有 164 名健康成年受试者按 1:1 随机(分层因素:体重)分为 2 组,分别接受 PFS 或 PFP 在下腹部或上大腿前侧皮下注射 40mg ADL-PF;163 名受试者纳入主要 PK 分析。ADL-PF PFS 和 PFP 治疗组的浓度-时间曲线相似。主要终点(给药后 0 周到 2 周时的血清浓度-时间曲线下面积和最大观察到的血清浓度)的测试/参照比值的 90%置信区间落在 BE 预设的 80.00%-125.00%范围内。治疗组发生不良事件(AE)的人数相当,且所有时间和 2 个注射部位的注射部位疼痛相似。这项研究表明,ADL-PF 经皮下给药,无论是使用 PFS 还是 PFP 装置,均具有 BE。PFS 或 PFP 注射的 ADL-PF 具有良好的耐受性,AE 分布(包括注射部位反应)在治疗组之间相似。