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中国肉类及肉类制品中[具体物质未给出]的发生情况及分子特征研究。

An Investigation on the Occurrence and Molecular Characterization of in Meat and Meat Products in China.

作者信息

Kong Li, Yu Shubo, Yuan Xiaoming, Li Chun, Yu Pengfei, Wang Juan, Guo Hui, Wu Shi, Ye Qinghua, Lei Tao, Yang Xiaojuan, Zhang Youxiong, Wei Xianhu, Zeng Haiyan, Zhang Jumei, Wu Qingping, Ding Yu

机构信息

Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Microbial Safety and Health, State Key Laboratory of Applied Microbiology Southern China, Institute of Microbiology, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, China.

Department of Food Science and Technology, Institute of Food Safety and Nutrition, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.

出版信息

Foodborne Pathog Dis. 2021 May;18(5):306-314. doi: 10.1089/fpd.2020.2885. Epub 2021 Mar 25.

Abstract

is a common foodborne pathogen that can cause both gastrointestinal and nongastrointestinal diseases. In this study, we collected 603 meat and meat products from 39 major cities in China. The positive contamination rate of in the collected samples was 26.37% (159/603), and the contamination level in 5.03% (8/159) positive samples exceeded 1100 most probable number/g. The detection rates of virulence genes were 89.7% for the gene group, 37.1% for the gene cluster, 82.3% for , and 2.9% for . Notably, all isolates presented with multiple antibiotic resistance, and 99.43% of isolates were resistant to five classes of antibiotics. In addition, the multilocus sequence typing results indicated that all isolates were rich in genetic diversity. Collectively, we conducted a systematic investigation on the prevalence and characterization of in meat and meat products in China, providing crucial information for assessing the risk of occurrence in meat and meat products.

摘要

是一种常见的食源性病原体,可导致胃肠道和非胃肠道疾病。在本研究中,我们从中国39个主要城市收集了603份肉类和肉制品。所收集样本中的阳性污染率为26.37%(159/603),5.03%(8/159)的阳性样本中的污染水平超过1100最可能数/克。毒力基因的检出率分别为:基因群89.7%,基因簇37.1%,82.3%,2.9%。值得注意的是,所有分离株均表现出多重耐药性,99.43%的分离株对五类抗生素耐药。此外,多位点序列分型结果表明,所有分离株具有丰富的遗传多样性。总体而言,我们对中国肉类和肉制品中的流行情况和特征进行了系统调查,为评估肉类和肉制品中发生的风险提供了关键信息。

需注意,原文中部分英文单词缺失,可能会影响整体的理解准确性。

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