Heidemann D G, Pflugfelder S C, Kronish J, Alfonso E C, Dunn S P, Ullman S
Department of Ophthalmology, William Beaumont Hospital, Detroit, Michigan.
Am J Ophthalmol. 1988 Jun 15;105(6):655-60. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(88)90060-8.
We studied three cases of Capnocytophaga keratitis that demonstrated stromal necrosis and a ring infiltrate. In all cases, the keratitis occurred in a previously diseased or traumatized cornea. One patient was treated with chronic antiamoebic therapy for presumed Acanthamoeba keratitis. Two cases resulted in corneal perforation. Laboratory isolation was difficult because of slow, fastidious growth. Capnocytophaga is not uniformly sensitive to commonly used topical antibiotics such as the cephalosporins and aminoglycosides, but may respond to treatment with topical clindamycin.
我们研究了3例表现为基质坏死和环形浸润的二氧化碳嗜纤维菌性角膜炎。所有病例中,角膜炎均发生于先前患病或受外伤的角膜。1例患者因疑似棘阿米巴角膜炎接受了慢性抗阿米巴治疗。2例导致角膜穿孔。由于生长缓慢且苛求,实验室分离困难。二氧化碳嗜纤维菌对常用的局部抗生素如头孢菌素和氨基糖苷类并非均一敏感,但可能对局部使用克林霉素治疗有反应。