Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC.
University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) School of Public Health.
AIDS Educ Prev. 2020 Dec;32(6):455-471. doi: 10.1521/aeap.2020.32.6.455.
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a new infectious disease caused by the novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The COVID-19 pandemic has profoundly altered the ways in which members of communities live, learn, work, and play. Similarly, the pandemic has affected the conduct of community-based and community-engaged research, which are essential research approaches to promoting health equity, reducing health disparities, and improving community and population health. In this commentary, we outline nine lessons from HIV prevention, care, and treatment that are particularly relevant to reducing the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. We also identify ten innovative strategies to reduce exposure to SARS-CoV-2 among teams and community members conducting community-based and community-engaged research. Implementation of these strategies will help to ensure these research approaches can safely continue during the pandemic and that communities and populations continue to benefit from research designed to promote equity, reduce disparities, and improve health.
新型冠状病毒病（COVID-19）是一种由新型严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒 2（SARS-CoV-2）引起的新发传染病。COVID-19 大流行深刻地改变了社区成员生活、学习、工作和娱乐的方式。同样，大流行也影响了基于社区和社区参与的研究的开展，而这些研究方法对于促进健康公平、减少健康差距以及改善社区和人口健康至关重要。在这篇评论中，我们总结了来自 HIV 预防、护理和治疗的九个特别与减轻 COVID-19 大流行影响相关的经验教训。我们还确定了十种创新策略，以减少从事基于社区和社区参与的研究的团队和社区成员接触 SARS-CoV-2。实施这些策略将有助于确保这些研究方法在大流行期间能够安全地继续进行，并且社区和人群能够继续从旨在促进公平、减少差距和改善健康的研究中受益。
