Pozzi Lara, Lehnen Aude, Kalberer Fabian, Meier Christoph, Wahl Peter
Division of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Cantonal Hospital Winterthur, Winterthur, Switzerland.
Department of Surgery, Hospital Centre Biel, Biel, Switzerland.
Arthroplast Today. 2020 Dec 25;7:260-263.e0. doi: 10.1016/j.artd.2020.11.015. eCollection 2021 Feb.
Iliopsoas impingement (IPI) causes persistent groin pain and functional impairment after total hip arthroplasty (THA). It is caused most often by an overhang of the cup. Psoas tenotomy may successfully treat IPI in overhangs <8 mm. Cup revision usually is recommended for larger overhangs. Muscle sparing reconstruction of the anterior acetabular wall may be an alternative when malposition of the cup at THA caused a bony defect that would persist after simple cup revision. The surgical technique and results from one patient are presented. The patient rapidly became asymptomatic and remained pain free at 2-year follow-up. Any bone substance defect of the acetabulum should be considered when evaluating treatment options for IPI after THA.
髂腰肌撞击(IPI)在全髋关节置换术(THA)后会导致持续的腹股沟疼痛和功能障碍。其最常见的原因是髋臼杯的悬垂。对于悬垂小于8毫米的情况,腰大肌切断术可能成功治疗IPI。对于较大的悬垂,通常建议进行髋臼杯翻修。当THA时髋臼杯位置不当导致骨缺损,而单纯髋臼杯翻修后该骨缺损仍会持续时,髋臼前壁的肌肉保留重建可能是一种替代方法。本文介绍了一例患者的手术技术及结果。该患者迅速无症状,在2年随访时仍无疼痛。在评估THA后IPI的治疗方案时,应考虑髋臼的任何骨质缺损情况。