From the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, The Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.
Department of Cardiology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
ASAIO J. 2021 May 1;67(5):463-475. doi: 10.1097/MAT.0000000000001431.
These guidelines are applicable to neonates and children with cardiac failure as indication for extracorporeal life support. These guidelines address patient selection, management during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, and pathways for weaning support or bridging to other therapies. Equally important issues, such as personnel, training, credentialing, resources, follow-up, reporting, and quality assurance, are addressed in other Extracorporeal Life Support Organization documents or are center-specific.
本指南适用于因心力衰竭而需要体外生命支持的新生儿和儿童。本指南涉及患者选择、体外膜氧合期间的管理，以及撤机支持或桥接至其他治疗方法的途径。其他体外生命支持组织文件或各中心具体情况中涉及到同样重要的问题，如人员、培训、资质认证、资源、随访、报告和质量保证。
