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低收入和中等收入国家在全球痴呆症研究中的代表性不断扩大:阿尔茨海默病协会的评论

Expanding Representation of Low and Middle Income Countries in Global Dementia Research: Commentary From the Alzheimer's Association.

作者信息

Sexton Claire, Snyder Heather M, Chandrasekaran Lakshmi, Worley Susan, Carrillo Maria C

机构信息

Alzheimer's Association, Chicago, IL, United States.

Independent Science Writer, Bryn Mawr, PA, United States.

出版信息

Front Neurol. 2021 Mar 15;12:633777. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2021.633777. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) and all other dementia represent a global challenge, with an estimated 50 million individuals in the world living with dementia today. In low and middle income countries (LMICs), the burden of disease often is greater, and some of these countries are projected to have some of the largest increases in dementia prevalence during the next few decades. As the world's largest voluntary health organization dedicated to AD and all other dementia, the Alzheimer's Association is committed to its vision of a world without dementia and recognizes the needs, challenges, and opportunities for dementia research in all parts of the world, and especially in LMICs. Currently, the Association is devoting more than $215 million in funding to nearly 600 best-of-field projects in 31 countries, including a significant number of projects that advance and support LMIC-specific research. The innovative work in LMICs is focused on addressing unmet needs or challenges associated with the many unique cultural, demographic, and economic characteristics of these countries. The Association also is expanding leading global forums such as the Alzheimer's Association International Conference (AAIC). In an effort to create new learning and participation opportunities, the Association also has been partnering with other international organizations and collaborating with local leadership to provide AAIC Satellite Symposia (AAIC SS) in LMIC regions around the world. In 2021 and beyond, the Association is committed to continuing these LMIC-focused initiatives, identifying gaps in LMIC research and resources, and enhancing collaboration and communication among researchers in these regions.

摘要

阿尔茨海默病(AD)及所有其他类型的痴呆症是一项全球性挑战,目前全球估计有5000万人患有痴呆症。在低收入和中等收入国家(LMICs),疾病负担往往更重,预计在未来几十年中,其中一些国家的痴呆症患病率将出现大幅增长。作为全球最大的致力于AD及所有其他痴呆症的志愿健康组织,阿尔茨海默病协会致力于实现无痴呆世界的愿景,认识到世界各地尤其是LMICs地区痴呆症研究的需求、挑战和机遇。目前,该协会投入超过2.15亿美元资金用于31个国家的近600个领域最佳项目,其中包括大量推动和支持针对LMICs地区研究的项目。在LMICs地区开展的创新性工作聚焦于应对与这些国家独特的文化、人口和经济特征相关的未满足需求或挑战。该协会还在扩大阿尔茨海默病协会国际会议(AAIC)等领先的全球论坛。为创造新的学习和参与机会,该协会还一直与其他国际组织合作,并与当地领导层协作,在全球LMICs地区举办AAIC卫星研讨会(AAIC SS)。在2021年及以后,该协会致力于继续这些以LMICs为重点的举措,找出LMICs研究和资源方面的差距,并加强这些地区研究人员之间的合作与交流。

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