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《哥伦比亚样本中繁荣量表的性别适应性和测量不变性》

Adaptation and Measurement Invariance by Gender of the Flourishing Scale in a Colombian Sample.

机构信息

Psychology Department, Cooperative University of Colombia, Troncal del Caribe S/N, 470002 Santa Marta, Colombia.

Department of Behavioral Sciences Methodology, University of Valencia, Av. Blasco Ibáñez, 21, 46010 Valencia, Spain.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Mar 6;18(5):2664. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18052664.

Abstract

There is increasing interest in the study of flourishing as an indicator of subjective wellbeing. The objective herein was to adapt and study the psychometric properties of Diener's Flourishing Scale (FS) among the Colombian population. Accordingly, a cross-sectional study was conducted with a non-probability sample of 1255 Colombian adults. The scale's structure, invariance by gender, and convergent and concurrent validity were studied from a confirmatory perspective using structural equation models. The confirmatory factor analysis showed excellent fit indicators for the one-dimensional structure (CFI = 0.985, RMSEA = 0.039, SRMR = 0.020) as well as for the convergent (CFI = 0.909, RMSEA = 0.050, SRMR = 0.063) and concurrent (CFI = 0.966, RMSEA = 0.036, SRMR = 0.041) validity models. The correlations calculated among flourishing with positive and negative effects (PANAS), satisfaction with life (SWL), and optimism and pessimism (LOT) were statistically significant and as expected. Configural, metric, and scalar invariance across gender was confirmed. Percentiles were provided for the total score. The FS scale was a valid and reliable measure to assess high levels of wellbeing among the Colombian population.

摘要

人们越来越关注繁荣作为主观幸福感的指标的研究。本研究旨在适应该量表,并研究哥伦比亚人群中 Diener 的繁荣量表(FS)的心理测量特性。因此,进行了一项横断面研究,对 1255 名哥伦比亚成年人进行了非概率抽样。从验证的角度出发,使用结构方程模型研究了量表的结构、性别不变性以及聚合和同时效度。验证性因素分析显示,一维结构(CFI = 0.985,RMSEA = 0.039,SRMR = 0.020)以及聚合(CFI = 0.909,RMSEA = 0.050,SRMR = 0.063)和同时(CFI = 0.966,RMSEA = 0.036,SRMR = 0.041)效度模型的拟合指标均良好。繁荣与积极和消极影响(PANAS)、生活满意度(SWL)和乐观与悲观(LOT)之间的相关性具有统计学意义,且与预期相符。跨性别配置、度量和标度不变性得到了确认。提供了总分的百分位数。FS 量表是一种有效且可靠的测量工具,可用于评估哥伦比亚人群的高水平幸福感。

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