Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo 11884, Egypt.
Virus and Phytoplasma Research Department, Plant Pathology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center (ARC), Giza 12619, Egypt.
Molecules. 2021 Mar 2;26(5):1337. doi: 10.3390/molecules26051337.
(ToMV) is one of the economically damageable infecting the tomato in Egypt that has caused significant losses. It is therefore of great interest to trigger systemic resistance to ToMV. In this endeavor, we aimed to explore the capacity of ZnO-NPs (zinc oxide nanoparticles) to trigger tomato plant resistance against ToMV. Effects of ZnO-NPs on tomato ( L.) growth indices and antioxidant defense system activity under ToMV stress were investigated. Noticeably that treatment with ZnO-NPs showed remarkably increased growth indices, photosynthetic attributes, and enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidants compared to the challenge control. Interestingly, oxidative damage caused by ToMV was reduced by reducing malondialdehyde, HO, and O levels. Overall, ZnO-NPs offer a safe and economic antiviral agent against ToMV.
(ToMV) 是一种在埃及对番茄造成严重经济损失的可感染番茄的病毒。因此,诱导番茄对 ToMV 产生系统抗性具有重要意义。在这项研究中,我们旨在探索 ZnO-NPs(氧化锌纳米粒子)触发番茄植株对 ToMV 抗性的能力。研究了 ZnO-NPs 在 ToMV 胁迫下对番茄(L.)生长指标和抗氧化防御系统活性的影响。值得注意的是,与挑战对照相比,ZnO-NPs 处理显著提高了生长指标、光合特性以及酶和非酶抗氧化剂。有趣的是,通过降低丙二醛、HO 和 O 的水平,ToMV 引起的氧化损伤减少了。总的来说,ZnO-NPs 是一种针对 ToMV 的安全、经济的抗病毒剂。