Suppr超能文献

与抗CD19嵌合抗原受体T细胞(CAR-T)疗法相关的心脏毒性:识别、危险因素及管理

Cardiotoxicity Associated with Anti-CD19 Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell (CAR-T) Therapy: Recognition, Risk Factors, and Management.

作者信息

Burns Ethan A, Gentille Cesar, Trachtenberg Barry, Pingali Sai Ravi, Anand Kartik

机构信息

Houston Methodist Cancer Center, Houston Methodist Hospital, 6445 Main Street, Outpatient Center, 24th Floor, Houston, TX 77030, USA.

Houston Methodist DeBakey Heart and Vascular Center, 6565 Fannin St, Houston, TX 77030, USA.

出版信息

Diseases. 2021 Mar 17;9(1):20. doi: 10.3390/diseases9010020.

Abstract

Chimeric antigen receptor T-cells (CAR-T) are improving outcomes in pediatric and adult patients with relapsed or refractory B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemias and subtypes of non-Hodgkin Lymphoma. As this treatment is being increasingly utilized, a better understanding of the unique toxicities associated with this therapy is warranted. While there is growing knowledge on the diagnosis and treatment of cytokine release syndrome (CRS), relatively little is known about the associated cardiac events that occur with CRS that may result in prolonged length of hospital stay, admission to the intensive care unit for pressor support, or cardiac death. This review focuses on the various manifestations of cardiotoxicity, potential risk factors, real world and clinical trial data on prevalence of reported cardiotoxicity events, and treatment recommendations.

摘要

嵌合抗原受体T细胞(CAR-T)正在改善复发或难治性B细胞急性淋巴细胞白血病以及非霍奇金淋巴瘤亚型的儿科和成年患者的治疗结果。随着这种治疗方法的使用越来越广泛,有必要更好地了解与该疗法相关的独特毒性。虽然关于细胞因子释放综合征(CRS)的诊断和治疗的知识越来越多,但对于CRS相关的心脏事件却知之甚少,这些事件可能导致住院时间延长、因需要血管加压药支持而入住重症监护病房或心源性死亡。本综述重点关注心脏毒性的各种表现、潜在风险因素、已报道的心脏毒性事件发生率的真实世界和临床试验数据,以及治疗建议。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/74b6/8006027/72eee999c7a9/diseases-09-00020-g001.jpg

相似文献

2
Risk factors and outcome of Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell patients admitted to Pediatric Intensive Care Unit: CART-PICU study.
Front Immunol. 2023 Aug 2;14:1219289. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1219289. eCollection 2023.
5
Current approaches in the grading and management of cytokine release syndrome after chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy.
Ther Clin Risk Manag. 2019 Feb 28;15:323-335. doi: 10.2147/TCRM.S150524. eCollection 2019.
10
[Chimeric antigen receptors T cells for treatment of 48 relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia children: long term follow-up outcomes].
Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi. 2019 Apr 14;40(4):270-275. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-2727.2019.04.002.

引用本文的文献

1
Revolutionizing cardiac fibrosis treatment: the potential of personalized CAR T-cell therapy.
Cardiooncology. 2025 Aug 22;11(1):76. doi: 10.1186/s40959-025-00367-w.
2
Targeting cancer stem cells with CAR-based immunotherapy: biology, evidence, and future directions.
Cancer Cell Int. 2025 Jul 28;25(1):289. doi: 10.1186/s12935-025-03846-3.
3
Immuno-inflammatory mechanisms in cardio-oncology: new hopes for immunotargeted therapies.
Front Oncol. 2025 Mar 13;15:1516977. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2025.1516977. eCollection 2025.
5
Cardiovascular Toxicity in Patients Treated for Childhood Cancer: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association.
Circulation. 2025 Apr 15;151(15):e926-e943. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000001308. Epub 2025 Mar 19.
7
Recommendations for the effective use of T-cell-redirecting therapies: a Canadian consensus statement.
Front Oncol. 2024 Nov 26;14:1446995. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2024.1446995. eCollection 2024.
8
Common biological processes and mutual crosstalk mechanisms between cardiovascular disease and cancer.
Front Oncol. 2024 Nov 20;14:1453090. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2024.1453090. eCollection 2024.
9
Systemic toxicity of CAR-T therapy and potential monitoring indicators for toxicity prevention.
Front Immunol. 2024 Aug 26;15:1422591. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1422591. eCollection 2024.
10
Immuno-related cardio-vascular adverse events associated with immuno-oncological treatments: an under-estimated threat for cancer patients.
Basic Res Cardiol. 2025 Feb;120(1):153-169. doi: 10.1007/s00395-024-01077-7. Epub 2024 Sep 3.

本文引用的文献

1
CAR T Cell Therapy-Related Cardiovascular Outcomes and Management: Systemic Disease or Direct Cardiotoxicity?
JACC CardioOncol. 2020 Mar 17;2(1):97-109. doi: 10.1016/j.jaccao.2020.02.011. eCollection 2020 Mar.
4
Application of CAR-T Cell Therapy beyond Oncology: Autoimmune Diseases and Viral Infections.
Biomedicines. 2021 Jan 9;9(1):59. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines9010059.
5
Current Trends in Cancer Immunotherapy.
Biomedicines. 2020 Dec 17;8(12):621. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines8120621.
6
Complications after CD19+ CAR T-Cell Therapy.
Cancers (Basel). 2020 Nov 19;12(11):3445. doi: 10.3390/cancers12113445.
7
CAR T-Cells in Multiple Myeloma Are Ready for Prime Time.
J Clin Med. 2020 Nov 6;9(11):3577. doi: 10.3390/jcm9113577.
8
Cardiotoxicity of Contemporary Anticancer Immunotherapy.
Curr Treat Options Cardiovasc Med. 2020;22(12):62. doi: 10.1007/s11936-020-00867-1. Epub 2020 Nov 3.
9
Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell Therapy-Associated Cardiomyopathy in Patients With Refractory or Relapsed Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma.
Circulation. 2020 Oct 27;142(17):1687-1690. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.120.048100. Epub 2020 Oct 26.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验