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经皮冠状动脉介入治疗后对多种P2Y12抑制剂不耐受

Intolerance to Multiple P2Y12 Inhibitors Following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention.

作者信息

Shnoda Mina, Kassar Kinan, Huffman Deanna L, Sanikommu Vijaya, Poornima Indu

机构信息

Internal Medicine, Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, USA.

Cardiovascular Disease, Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2021 Feb 26;13(2):e13574. doi: 10.7759/cureus.13574.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.13574
PMID:33815982
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8007197/
Abstract

Dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT), defined as administration of a P2Y12 receptor inhibitor (clopidogrel, prasugrel, or ticagrelor) and aspirin, is recommended after percutaneous coronary intervention. We describe a case of a 50-year-old gentleman with intolerance to the three previously mentioned P2Y12 inhibitors following the placement of a drug-eluting stent to the left anterior descending artery. To our knowledge, based on a thorough review of the literature, this is the second case reporting a similar medical dilemma. We have discussed the multidisciplinary approach implemented to overcome this clinical challenge, which involved the use of clopidogrel with simultaneous administration of a six-day course of oral steroids.

摘要

双重抗血小板治疗(DAPT),定义为使用P2Y12受体抑制剂(氯吡格雷、普拉格雷或替格瑞洛)和阿司匹林,在经皮冠状动脉介入治疗后被推荐使用。我们描述了一例50岁男性患者的病例,该患者在左前降支植入药物洗脱支架后对上述三种P2Y12抑制剂不耐受。据我们所知,基于对文献的全面回顾,这是第二例报告类似医疗困境的病例。我们讨论了为克服这一临床挑战而实施的多学科方法,其中包括使用氯吡格雷并同时给予为期六天的口服类固醇疗程。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c7b4/8007197/82cdac44637f/cureus-0013-00000013574-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c7b4/8007197/82cdac44637f/cureus-0013-00000013574-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c7b4/8007197/82cdac44637f/cureus-0013-00000013574-i01.jpg

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1
Intolerance to Multiple P2Y12 Inhibitors Following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention.经皮冠状动脉介入治疗后对多种P2Y12抑制剂不耐受
Cureus. 2021 Feb 26;13(2):e13574. doi: 10.7759/cureus.13574.
2
Trends in Platelet Adenosine Diphosphate P2Y12 Receptor Inhibitor Use and Adherence Among Antiplatelet-Naive Patients After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention, 2008-2016.2008-2016 年经皮冠状动脉介入治疗后抗血小板药物初治患者中血小板二磷酸腺苷 P2Y12 受体抑制剂的使用和依从性趋势。
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Did Prasugrel and Ticagrelor Offer the Same Benefit in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndromes after Percutaneous Coronary Interventions Compared to Clopidogrel? Insights from Randomized Clinical Trials, Registries and Meta-analysis.普拉格雷和替格瑞洛与氯吡格雷相比,在经皮冠状动脉介入治疗后的急性冠状动脉综合征患者中提供相同获益吗?来自随机临床试验、登记和荟萃分析的见解。
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High and low on-treatment platelet reactivity to P2Y inhibitors in a contemporary cohort of acute coronary syndrome patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention.在接受经皮冠状动脉介入治疗的急性冠状动脉综合征患者当代队列中,P2Y 抑制剂的高反应性和低反应性。
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Perioperative management of dual anti-platelet therapy.双联抗血小板治疗的围手术期管理
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本文引用的文献

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Oral antiplatelet agent hypersensitivity and cross-reactivity managed by successful desensitisation.通过成功脱敏管理口服抗血小板药物超敏反应和交叉反应。
Asia Pac Allergy. 2015 Jan;5(1):51-4. doi: 10.5415/apallergy.2015.5.1.51. Epub 2015 Jan 28.
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Prasugrel-induced hypersensitivity skin reaction.普拉格雷导致的过敏皮肤反应。
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Ticagrelor compared with clopidogrel by geographic region in the Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial.PLATO 试验中,不同地理区域人群中替格瑞洛与氯吡格雷的疗效比较。
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Rash with both clopidogrel and ticlopidine in two patients following percutaneous coronary intervention with drug-eluting stents.两名患者在接受药物洗脱支架经皮冠状动脉介入治疗后,同时出现氯吡格雷和噻氯匹定引起的皮疹。
Ann Pharmacother. 2006 Jun;40(6):1204-7. doi: 10.1345/aph.1G587. Epub 2006 May 9.
8
A randomised, blinded, trial of clopidogrel versus aspirin in patients at risk of ischaemic events (CAPRIE). CAPRIE Steering Committee.氯吡格雷与阿司匹林对缺血性事件高危患者的随机、双盲试验(CAPRIE)。CAPRIE指导委员会。
Lancet. 1996 Nov 16;348(9038):1329-39. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(96)09457-3.