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本文引用的文献

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Postoperative gastric emptying.
Br J Surg. 1981 Aug;68(8):572-6. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800680816.
2
Controlled release morphine sulphate tablets--a study in normal volunteers.硫酸吗啡控释片——一项在正常志愿者中的研究。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1980 May;9(5):531-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1980.tb05858.x.
3
Pharmacokinetics and analgesic effect of slow-release oral morphine sulphate in volunteers.口服硫酸吗啡缓释片在志愿者体内的药代动力学及镇痛效果
Br J Anaesth. 1984 Aug;56(8):821-7. doi: 10.1093/bja/56.8.821.
4
High-pressure liquid chromatographic method for determination of metoclopramide in serum, urine, and saliva, with a pharmacokinetic study in patients.高压液相色谱法测定血清、尿液和唾液中的胃复安,并对患者进行药代动力学研究。
Ther Drug Monit. 1984;6(1):77-82.
5
A comparison of the effect of oral controlled release morphine and intramuscular morphine on gastric emptying.
Anaesthesia. 1984 Jul;39(7):645-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1984.tb06471.x.
6
Premedication by controlled-release morphine.控释吗啡预处理。
Anaesthesia. 1984 Jun;39(6):587-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1984.tb07369.x.
7
Metoclopramide: pharmacology and clinical application.甲氧氯普胺:药理学与临床应用
Ann Intern Med. 1983 Jan;98(1):86-95. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-98-1-86.
8
Analgesic effect of morphine glucuronides.吗啡葡萄糖醛酸苷的镇痛作用。
Tohoku J Exp Med. 1971 Sep;105(1):45-52. doi: 10.1620/tjem.105.45.
9
Comparison of oral slow release morphine (MST) with intramuscular morphine for premedication.口服缓释吗啡(美施康定)与肌肉注射吗啡用于术前用药的比较。
Anaesthesia. 1985 Nov;40(11):1082-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1985.tb10606.x.
10
Effect of premedication with controlled-release oral morphine on postoperative pain. A comparison with intramuscular morphine.口服缓释吗啡术前用药对术后疼痛的影响。与肌肉注射吗啡的比较。
Anaesthesia. 1985 May;40(5):438-40. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1985.tb10844.x.

胃复安对口服控释吗啡吸收的影响。

The effect of metoclopramide on the absorption of oral controlled release morphine.

作者信息

Manara A R, Shelly M P, Quinn K, Park G R

机构信息

Department of Anaesthesia, Addenbrookes Hospital, Cambridge.

出版信息

Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1988 Apr;25(4):518-21. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1988.tb03338.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1988.tb03338.x
PMID:3382595
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1387816/
Abstract

The pharmacokinetics of oral controlled release morphine and metoclopramide were investigated in 20 patients in a double-blind, randomly allocated study. The concurrent administration of metoclopramide and oral controlled release morphine led to a faster onset and increased level of sedation compared with the administration of oral controlled release morphine alone. Whilst the increased sedation may be advantageous in anaesthetic practice, it may be a potential problem in patients starting longer term therapy with these drugs.

摘要

在一项双盲、随机分组研究中,对20名患者口服控释吗啡和胃复安的药代动力学进行了研究。与单独口服控释吗啡相比,同时服用胃复安和口服控释吗啡导致起效更快且镇静水平升高。虽然增加的镇静作用在麻醉实践中可能是有利的,但对于开始长期使用这些药物治疗的患者而言,这可能是一个潜在问题。