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印度尼西亚布吉斯民族与健康相关的文化传统和特殊仪式。

Cultural traditional and special rituals related to the health in Bugis Ethnics Indonesia.

机构信息

Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin, Makassar Indonesia.

Department of Sociology, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin, Makassar Indonesia.

出版信息

Gac Sanit. 2021;35 Suppl 1:S56-S58. doi: 10.1016/j.gaceta.2020.12.016.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Health problems are complex problems the resultant of various environmental problems that are natural and man-made, socio-cultural, behavior, population, and genetics.

METHOD

This research is a qualitative type with an ethnographic approach which is also supported by a phenomenological approach.

RESULTS

In the Ammatoa Kajang tribe, there are 4 special rituals related to health, namely Panganro (safety of the world and the hereafter and disease outbreaks), Andingingi (avoiding disasters), Allisa'EreTallasa (health and safety of children), and Abbolesimaja (healing of diseases in children). The Towani Tolotang tribe has a Perrynyameng ritual, Sipulung ritual which aims to ask for protection, happiness, and health. Massempe attractions to test leg strength in children.

CONCLUSIONS

Perceptions of the concept of illness, health, and the diversity of types of rituals used to repel disease are formed through a process of socialization which is hereditary believed and believed to be true.

摘要

目的

健康问题是由自然和人为环境问题、社会文化、行为、人口和遗传等多种因素共同导致的复杂问题。

方法

本研究为定性研究,采用民族志方法,并辅以现象学方法。

结果

在阿马托阿卡扬部落,有 4 种与健康相关的特殊仪式,分别是潘加诺罗(世界和来世的安全以及疾病爆发)、安德丁吉(避免灾难)、阿利萨埃雷塔拉萨(儿童的健康和安全)和阿博莱塞马贾(儿童疾病的治疗)。托瓦尼托洛坦部落有一种佩里尼扬梅恩仪式和西普伦仪式,旨在祈求保护、幸福和健康。马塞姆佩则吸引孩子们测试腿部力量。

结论

对疾病概念、健康和用于驱除疾病的仪式类型的认知是通过社会化过程形成的,这种过程是遗传的信仰和被认为是真实的。

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