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本文引用的文献

1
A lysozyme with altered substrate specificity facilitates prey cell exit by the periplasmic predator Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus.一种具有改变的底物特异性的溶菌酶通过周质捕食者蛭弧菌促进猎物细胞的出胞。
Nat Commun. 2020 Sep 23;11(1):4817. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-18139-8.
2
Dynamics of Chromosome Replication and Its Relationship to Predatory Attack Lifestyles in Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus.捕食性细菌蛭弧菌中染色体复制的动力学及其与捕食攻击生活方式的关系。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 2019 Jul 1;85(14). doi: 10.1128/AEM.00730-19. Print 2019 Jul 15.
3
Fluorescent D-amino-acids reveal bi-cellular cell wall modifications important for Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus predation.荧光 D-氨基酸揭示了双细胞细胞壁修饰对于噬菌蛭弧菌捕食的重要性。
Nat Microbiol. 2017 Dec;2(12):1648-1657. doi: 10.1038/s41564-017-0029-y. Epub 2017 Oct 3.
4
Susceptibility of colistin-resistant pathogens to predatory bacteria.耐黏菌素病原体对捕食性细菌的敏感性。
Res Microbiol. 2018 Jan;169(1):52-55. doi: 10.1016/j.resmic.2017.09.001. Epub 2017 Sep 15.
5
Injections of Predatory Bacteria Work Alongside Host Immune Cells to Treat Shigella Infection in Zebrafish Larvae.注射捕食性细菌可与宿主免疫细胞协同作用，治疗斑马鱼幼体的志贺氏菌感染。
Curr Biol. 2016 Dec 19;26(24):3343-3351. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2016.09.067. Epub 2016 Nov 23.
6
Ankyrin-mediated self-protection during cell invasion by the bacterial predator Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus.在细菌捕食者食菌蛭弧菌入侵细胞过程中，锚蛋白介导的自我保护作用
Nat Commun. 2015 Dec 2;6:8884. doi: 10.1038/ncomms9884.
7
Predatory lifestyle of Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus.食菌蛭弧菌的掠食性生活方式。
Annu Rev Microbiol. 2009;63:523-39. doi: 10.1146/annurev.micro.091208.073346.
8
A predator unmasked: life cycle of Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus from a genomic perspective.揭开捕食者的面纱：从基因组角度看食菌蛭弧菌的生命周期
Science. 2004 Jan 30;303(5658):689-92. doi: 10.1126/science.1093027.

微生物简介：一种专门捕食细菌的细菌。

Microbe Profile: : a specialized bacterial predator of bacteria.

机构信息

Dept of Biosciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.

University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.

出版信息

Microbiology (Reading). 2021 Apr;167(4). doi: 10.1099/mic.0.001043.

DOI:10.1099/mic.0.001043
PMID:33843574
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8289219/
Abstract

is an environmentally-ubiquitous bacterium that uses unique adaptations to kill other bacteria. The best-characterized strain, HD100, has a multistage lifestyle, with both a free-living attack phase and an intraperiplasmic growth and division phase inside the prey cell. Advances in understanding the basic biology and regulation of predation processes are paving the way for future potential therapeutic and bioremediation applications of this unusual bacterium.

摘要

是一种广泛存在于环境中的细菌，它利用独特的适应性来杀死其他细菌。最具代表性的菌株 HD100 具有多阶段的生活方式，既有自由生活的攻击阶段，也有在猎物细胞内的周质内生长和分裂阶段。对捕食过程的基础生物学和调控的理解的进展，为未来利用这种不寻常的细菌进行潜在的治疗和生物修复应用铺平了道路。