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本文引用的文献

1
Evaluation of the nutritional status in patients with COVID-19.新型冠状病毒肺炎患者营养状况评估
J Clin Biochem Nutr. 2020 Sep;67(2):116-121. doi: 10.3164/jcbn.20-91. Epub 2020 Aug 6.
2
Diagnostic performance of initial blood urea nitrogen combined with D-dimer levels for predicting in-hospital mortality in COVID-19 patients.初始血尿素氮联合 D-二聚体水平对预测 COVID-19 患者住院死亡率的诊断性能。
Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2020 Sep;56(3):106110. doi: 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2020.106110. Epub 2020 Jul 23.
3
A Comprehensive Appraisal of Laboratory Biochemistry Tests as Major Predictors of COVID-19 Severity.实验室生物化学检测对 COVID-19 严重程度的主要预测因素的综合评估。
Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2020 Dec 1;144(12):1457-1464. doi: 10.5858/arpa.2020-0389-SA.
4
Decreased serum albumin level indicates poor prognosis of COVID-19 patients: hepatic injury analysis from 2,623 hospitalized cases.血清白蛋白水平降低表明 COVID-19 患者预后不良:2623 例住院患者的肝损伤分析。
Sci China Life Sci. 2020 Nov;63(11):1678-1687. doi: 10.1007/s11427-020-1733-4. Epub 2020 Jun 18.
5
Abnormal liver function tests predict transfer to intensive care unit and death in COVID-19.肝功能异常预测 COVID-19 患者转入重症监护病房和死亡。
Liver Int. 2020 Oct;40(10):2394-2406. doi: 10.1111/liv.14565. Epub 2020 Jul 5.

低蛋白血症预测 COVID-19 疾病严重程度和死亡率:呼吁采取行动。

Hypoproteinemia predicts disease severity and mortality in COVID-19: a call for action.

机构信息

Department of Mental Disorder Research, National Institute of Neuroscience, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo, Japan.

Department of Psychiatric Nursing and Mental Health, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.

出版信息

Diagn Pathol. 2021 Apr 13;16(1):31. doi: 10.1186/s13000-021-01092-5.

DOI:10.1186/s13000-021-01092-5
PMID:33849598
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8042835/
Abstract

Proteins represent the major building blocks of body tissues, and they regulate signaling involved in most cellular activities. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection has been associated with high fatality, especially among older adults. The main cause of death is pulmonary tissue damage and multiple organ failure. The disease is associated with a hypercatabolic state that entails excessive protein loss. This review commentary sheds the light on hypoproteinemia in symptomatic/hospitalized COVID-19 with a special emphasis on its pathophysiology, screening, as well as its contribution to disease severity and adverse effects.

摘要

蛋白质是身体组织的主要构成部分,它们调节着大多数细胞活动中涉及的信号转导。2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)感染的死亡率很高,尤其是在老年人中。死亡的主要原因是肺组织损伤和多器官衰竭。该疾病与一种高分解代谢状态有关,会导致蛋白质过度流失。本评论文章重点探讨了有症状/住院 COVID-19 患者低蛋白血症的病理生理学、筛查以及其对疾病严重程度和不良后果的影响。