Fowler P C, Zillmer E A, Newman A C
Division of Child & Family Psychiatry, University of Virginia Medical Center, Charlottesville 22901.
J Clin Psychol. 1988 May;44(3):398-402. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(198805)44:3<398::aid-jclp2270440314>3.0.co;2-j.
The current study examines the factor pattern of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale for a sample of 151 neuropsychiatric inpatients (97 men, 54 women). As expected, these patients performed less well on all 11 of the subtests and ranged from .60 to 1.54 SD below normative standards. These patients were neither more variable nor were the intercorrelations among the subtests lower than those of the normative group. As in previous research, maximum likelihood factor analyses revealed the presence of a Verbal Comprehension dimension and a Perceptual Organization dimension, factors that were moderately correlated (.60). The stability of a two-factor solution for the WAIS in this population and its implications for the inclusion of the WAIS as a component of a neuropsychological assessment paradigm are discussed.
本研究对151名神经精神科住院患者（97名男性，54名女性）的样本进行了韦氏成人智力量表的因素模式研究。正如预期的那样，这些患者在所有11项子测验中的表现都较差，比常模标准低0.60至1.54个标准差。这些患者在子测验中的变异性并不更大，子测验之间的相互关系也不比常模组低。与先前的研究一样，极大似然因素分析揭示了言语理解维度和知觉组织维度的存在，这两个因素中度相关（0.60）。本文讨论了韦氏成人智力量表在该人群中双因素解决方案的稳定性及其作为神经心理学评估范式组成部分的意义。
