Division of Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Epidemic Intelligence Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Prev Chronic Dis. 2021 Apr 15;18:E35. doi: 10.5888/pcd18.200434.
Frequent intake of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) is associated with adverse health outcomes, including obesity, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular disease. We used combined data from the 2010 and 2015 National Health Interview Survey to examine the prevalence of SSB intake among US adults in all 50 states and the District of Columbia. Approximately two-thirds of adults reported consuming SSBs at least daily, including more than 7 in 10 adults in Hawaii, Arkansas, Wyoming, South Dakota, Connecticut, and South Carolina, with significant differences in sociodemographic characteristics. Efforts to decrease SSB consumption could consider the sociodemographic and geographic differences in SSB intake when designing equitable interventions.
频繁摄入含糖饮料（SSB）与不良健康后果有关，包括肥胖、2 型糖尿病和心血管疾病。我们使用 2010 年和 2015 年全国健康访谈调查的综合数据，检查了美国 50 个州和哥伦比亚特区所有成年人摄入 SSB 的流行率。大约三分之二的成年人报告每天至少摄入 SSB，包括夏威夷、阿肯色州、怀俄明州、南达科他州、康涅狄格州和南卡罗来纳州 7 个以上的成年人，社会人口特征存在显著差异。减少 SSB 消费的努力在设计公平干预措施时可以考虑 SSB 摄入的社会人口和地理差异。
