Tao F B
Department of Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University/Key Laboratory Population Health Across Life Cycle,Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China/NHC Key Laboratory of Study on Abnormal Gametes and Reproductive Tract,Hefei 230032, China.
Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2021 Apr 6;55(4):435-439. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112150-20200724-01055.
The high incidence of myopia in children and adolescents has become an important public health issue. There is still a debate about the priority between genetic and environmental factors of myopia, which makes researchers realize that the related research on the prediction index of myopia natural process and the effective methods of prevention and control still lags behind the social demand. Therefore it needs innovative thinking and a deep understanding of the role of the changes of the times, reduce learning and screen time under low natural light and artificial lighting, at the same time increase daytime outdoor activities, so as to provide new strategies and actions for the prevention and control of myopia among children and adolescents in China.
儿童和青少年近视的高发病率已成为一个重要的公共卫生问题。关于近视的遗传因素和环境因素何者更为优先仍存在争议，这使研究人员意识到，关于近视自然进程预测指标及有效防控方法的相关研究仍落后于社会需求。因此，需要创新思维并深刻理解时代变化的作用，减少在低自然光和人工照明下的学习及屏幕使用时间，同时增加白天的户外活动，从而为我国儿童和青少年近视防控提供新的策略与行动。
