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COVID-19:一项组织理论指导的整体自我护理和韧性项目。

COVID-19: An Organizational-theory-guided Holistic Self-caring and Resilience Project.

机构信息

474436Stanford Health Care.

出版信息

J Holist Nurs. 2021 Dec;39(4):325-335. doi: 10.1177/08980101211007007. Epub 2021 Apr 16.

Abstract

In response to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) global human caring crisis, this article describes an innovative, theory-guided, holistic practice project at a major academic medical center in Northern California. The purpose of this theory-guided COVID-19 project was to address the self-care needs of caregivers so they could better care for patients/families who are confronting daily pandemic demands. The organization's professional practices are guided by Watson's theory of human caring and Caritas Processes. This setting has 16 Caritas Coaches® who have acquired expertise in human caring from an accredited program of the Watson Caring Science Institute (www.watsoncaringscience.org). Caritas Coaches® were mobilized to implement holistic caring-healing modalities such as aromatherapy and mindfulness meditation throughout the organization. By addressing the self-care needs of caregivers, the organizational culture shifted from fear, fatigue, stress, and burnout, to more intentional conscious, mindful, caring presence, gratitude, and purpose. This study has implications for other institutions regarding theory-guided practice and system responses to self-care needs of staff. This study provides an overview of the project from its origin to implementation and outcomes.

摘要

针对 2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)全球医护人员危机,本文介绍了北加州一家大型学术医疗中心的一项创新、理论指导、整体实践项目。该理论指导 COVID-19 项目的目的是解决护理人员的自我护理需求,以便他们能够更好地照顾面临日常大流行需求的患者/家庭。该组织的专业实践以 Watson 的人类关怀理论和仁爱过程为指导。该环境中有 16 名仁爱教练®,他们从 Watson 关爱科学研究所(www.watsoncaringscience.org)认可的人类关爱计划中获得了专业知识。仁爱教练®被动员起来,在整个组织中实施整体关怀-疗愈模式,如芳香疗法和正念冥想。通过满足护理人员的自我护理需求,组织文化从恐惧、疲劳、压力和倦怠转变为更有意识、更有正念、更关怀的存在、感恩和目标。这项研究对其他机构在理论指导实践和系统满足员工自我护理需求方面具有启示意义。本研究从项目起源、实施和结果方面对该项目进行了概述。

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