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手机依赖症与护生休息时间的关系。一项描述性、相关性和预测性研究。

Nomophobia and the influence of time to REST among nursing students. A descriptive, correlational and predictive research.

机构信息

University of Granada. Faculty of Education, Economics and Technology, Ceuta, Spain.

University of Granada. Faculty of Education, Granada, Spain.

出版信息

Nurse Educ Pract. 2021 Mar;52:103025. doi: 10.1016/j.nepr.2021.103025. Epub 2021 Mar 19.

Abstract

The inclusion of the smartphone in society has brought many advantages, but also disadvantages, such as nomophobia, considered as a digital disease generated by the excessive use of the smartphone. The general objective of the research is to know and analyse the prevalence of nomophobia among nursing students and knowing the influence of time to rest. The research design is descriptive, correlational, transversal and predictive with a quantitative research methodology. The sample consist of nursing students from the University of Granada (N = 880) in Spain. A descriptive analysis has been carried out, as well as a bivariate correlation of Pearson, the student T test and a multiple linear regression. The results show an average level of nomophobia among nursing students. Although the students can recognize that the use of the smartphone can reduce their rest period, mainly focused on the hours they spend sleeping, there is no significant relationship between the two facts, confirming also that the levels of nomophobia are significantly more related in those who claim not to have problems in their rest due to the use of the mobile phone. A large percentage of them claim to rest less time due to excessive use of their smartphone.

摘要

智能手机在社会中的应用带来了许多好处,但也存在一些弊端,如手机恐惧症,被认为是过度使用智能手机而产生的一种数字疾病。本研究的总体目标是了解和分析护理专业学生中手机恐惧症的流行程度,并了解休息时间的影响。该研究设计为描述性、相关性、横断面和预测性,采用定量研究方法。样本包括西班牙格拉纳达大学的护理专业学生(N=880)。进行了描述性分析,以及皮尔逊双变量相关性、学生 t 检验和多元线性回归。结果显示,护理专业学生的手机恐惧症平均水平处于中等程度。尽管学生们可以认识到使用智能手机可以减少他们的休息时间,主要集中在他们睡觉的时间上,但这两者之间没有显著的关系,同时也证实了手机恐惧症的程度与那些声称使用手机不会影响休息的学生显著相关。他们中的很大一部分人声称由于过度使用智能手机,他们的休息时间减少了。

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