《成人循证心理治疗：选择性综述》
[Evidence-Based Psychological Treatments for Adults: A Selective Review].
作者信息
Fonseca Pedrero Eduardo, Pérez-Álvarez Marino, Al-Halabí Susana, Inchausti Félix, Muñiz José, López-Navarro Emilio, Pérez de Albéniz Alicia, Lucas Molina Beatriz, Debbané Martin, Bobes-Bascarán María T, Gimeno-Peón Alberto, Prado-Abril Javier, Fernández-Álvarez Javier, Rodríguez-Testal Juan F, González Pando David, Díez-Gómez Adriana, García Montes José M, García-Cerdán Leticia, Osma Jorge, Peris Baquero Óscar, Quilez Orden Alba, Suso Ribera Carlos, Crespo Delgado Elena, Salla Marta, Montesano Adrián, Paino Mercedes, Perona Garcelán Salvador, Vallina Óscar, Barraca Mairal Jorge, González-Blanch César, Cano-Vindel Antonio, Ruiz Rodríguez Paloma, Barrio Martínez Sara, Priede Amador, Vallejo Pareja Miguel A, Vallejo-Slocker Laura, Cruzado Rodríguez Juan A, Pastor Morales Joaquín M, García-Dantas Ana, Bellido Zanin Gloria, Serret Romano Luisa M, Armesto Luque Laura, López Santiago José, Arnáez Sampedro Sandra, Gil-Luciano Bárbara, Ruiz Francisco J, Molina-Cobos Francisco J, Sevillá-Gascó Juan, Pastor Gimeno Carmen, Secades-Villa Roberto, González-Roz Alba, Weidberg Sara, García-Fernández Gloria, Espada Sánchez José P, Gonzálvez Maestre María T, Errasti Pérez José, Sánchez-Reales Sergio, Caballero-Peláez Carmen, Rodríguez-Muñoz María F, Soto-Balbuena Cristina, Olivares Crespo María E, Marcos-Nájera Rosa, García Haro Juan M, Montoya Castilla Inmaculada, Fumero Ascensión, Marrero Rosario J
机构信息
Universidad de La Rioja.
出版信息
Psicothema. 2021 May;33(2):188-197. doi: 10.7334/psicothema2020.426.
UNLABELLED
Evidence-Based Psychological Treatments for Adults: A Selective Review.
BACKGROUND
Psychological treatments have shown their efficacy, effectiveness, and efficiency in dealing with mental disorders. However, considering the scientific knowledge generated in recent years, in the Spanish context, there are no updating studies about empirically supported psychological treatments. The main goal was to carry out a selective review of the main empirically supported psychological treatments for mental disorders in adults.
METHOD
Levels of evidence and degrees of recommendation were collected based on the criteria proposed by the Spanish National Health System (Clinical Practice Guidelines) for different psychological disorders.
RESULTS
The results indicate that psychological treatments have empirical support for the approach to a wide range of psychological disorders. These levels of empirical evidence gathered range from low to high depending on the psychological disorder analysed. The review indicates the existence of certain fields of intervention that need further investigation.
CONCLUSIONS
Based on this selective review, psychology professionals will be able to have rigorous, up-to-date information that allows them to make informed decisions when implementing empirically based psychotherapeutic procedures based on the characteristics of the people who require help.
未标注
成人循证心理治疗：一项选择性综述
背景
心理治疗在应对精神障碍方面已显示出其有效性、效能和效率。然而，考虑到近年来产生的科学知识，在西班牙的背景下，尚无关于经验支持的心理治疗的更新研究。主要目标是对成人精神障碍的主要经验支持的心理治疗进行选择性综述。
方法
根据西班牙国家卫生系统（临床实践指南）针对不同心理障碍提出的标准，收集证据水平和推荐等级。
结果
结果表明，心理治疗对多种心理障碍的治疗方法具有实证支持。根据所分析的心理障碍，收集到的这些实证证据水平从低到高不等。综述表明存在某些需要进一步研究的干预领域。
结论
基于这项选择性综述，心理学专业人员将能够获得严谨、最新的信息，使他们在根据需要帮助的人的特征实施循证心理治疗程序时能够做出明智的决策。
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