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细菌突破障碍促进转移。

Bacteria break barrier to promote metastasis.

机构信息

Department of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.

Department of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA; Department of Infectious Diseases and Inflammation, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.

出版信息

Cancer Cell. 2021 May 10;39(5):598-600. doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2021.03.009. Epub 2021 Apr 22.

DOI:10.1016/j.ccell.2021.03.009
PMID:33891891
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8982444/
Abstract

The intestinal microbiota promote colorectal cancer, but their role in metastasis is poorly defined. In this issue of Cancer Cell, Bertocchi et al. report that intratumoral bacteria disrupt the gut vascular barrier, causing bacterial dissemination to the liver and the formation of a premetastatic niche, favoring recruitment of metastatic cells.

摘要

肠道微生物群促进结直肠癌,但它们在转移中的作用尚未明确。在本期《癌细胞》中,Bertocchi 等人报道称,肿瘤内细菌破坏了肠道血管屏障,导致细菌播散到肝脏并形成一个预先转移的生态位,有利于转移细胞的募集。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/212d/8982444/6aa845275410/nihms-1790006-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/212d/8982444/6aa845275410/nihms-1790006-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/212d/8982444/6aa845275410/nihms-1790006-f0001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Gut vascular barrier impairment leads to intestinal bacteria dissemination and colorectal cancer metastasis to liver.肠道血管屏障损伤导致肠道细菌播散和结直肠癌转移至肝脏。
Cancer Cell. 2021 May 10;39(5):708-724.e11. doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2021.03.004. Epub 2021 Apr 1.
2
Human Gut Microbiome-Based Knowledgebase as a Biomarker Screening Tool to Improve the Predicted Probability for Colorectal Cancer.基于人类肠道微生物群的知识库作为一种生物标志物筛选工具,以提高结直肠癌的预测概率。
Front Microbiol. 2020 Nov 19;11:596027. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2020.596027. eCollection 2020.
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Microbiome-Derived Liquid Biopsy: New Hope for Cancer Screening?微生物群衍生的液体活检:癌症筛查的新希望?
Clin Chem. 2021 Mar 1;67(3):463-465. doi: 10.1093/clinchem/hvaa240.
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Host-microbiota maladaptation in colorectal cancer.结直肠癌中的宿主-微生物群失调。
Nature. 2020 Sep;585(7826):509-517. doi: 10.1038/s41586-020-2729-3. Epub 2020 Sep 23.
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The human tumor microbiome is composed of tumor type-specific intracellular bacteria.人类肿瘤微生物组由肿瘤类型特异性的内共生细菌组成。
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Science. 2018 May 25;360(6391). doi: 10.1126/science.aan5931.
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Organ-specific protection mediated by cooperation between vascular and epithelial barriers.血管和上皮屏障之间的合作介导的器官特异性保护。
Nat Rev Immunol. 2017 Dec;17(12):761-773. doi: 10.1038/nri.2017.100. Epub 2017 Sep 4.
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A gut-vascular barrier controls the systemic dissemination of bacteria.肠道-血管屏障控制细菌的全身传播。
Science. 2015 Nov 13;350(6262):830-4. doi: 10.1126/science.aad0135.