George Karen E, Gressel Gregory M, Ogburn Tony, Woodland Mark B, Banks Erika
is Clinical Associate Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences.
is Assistant Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Women's Health, Montefiore Medical Center.
J Grad Med Educ. 2021 Apr;13(2):257-265. doi: 10.4300/JGME-D-20-00939.1. Epub 2021 Apr 16.
Residency applications have increased in the last decade, creating growing challenges for applicants and programs.
We evaluated factors associated with application and match into obstetrics and gynecology residency.
During the annual in-training examination administered to all obstetrics and gynecology residents in the United States, residents were surveyed on the residency application process.
Ninety-five percent (5094 of 5347) residents responded to the survey. Thirty-six percent reported applying to 30 or fewer programs, 26.7% applied to more than 31 programs, and 37.1% opted not to answer this question. Forty-nine percent of residents received honors in their obstetrics and gynecology clerkship and 37.1% did not. The majority of residents (88.6%) reported scoring between 200 and 250 on USMLE Step 1. Eighty-six percent matched into one of their top 5 programs. The only factor associated with matching in residents' top 5 programs was receiving honors in their clerkship (OR 1.29; 95% CI 1.08-1.54; < .005). The only factor associated with matching below the top 5 programs was a couples match (OR 0.56; 95% CI 0.43-0.72; < .001). In choosing where to apply, residents identified program location and reputation as the most important factors, while for ranking, location and residency culture were the most important.
Most obstetrics and gynecology residents reported matching into their top 5 choices. Receiving an honors grade in the clerkship was the only factor associated with matching in applicants' top 5 programs. Location was the most important factor for applying to and ranking of programs.
在过去十年中,住院医师申请数量有所增加,给申请者和项目带来了越来越大的挑战。
我们评估了与申请并匹配到妇产科住院医师项目相关的因素。
在美国对所有妇产科住院医师进行的年度在职考试期间,对住院医师就住院医师申请过程进行了调查。
95%(5347名中的5094名)住院医师回复了调查。36%的人报告申请了30个或更少的项目,26.7%的人申请了31个以上的项目,37.1%的人选择不回答这个问题。49%的住院医师在妇产科实习中获得荣誉,37.1%的人没有。大多数住院医师(88.6%)报告美国医师执照考试第一步的成绩在200到250分之间。86%的人匹配到了他们排名前5的项目之一。与匹配到住院医师排名前5的项目相关的唯一因素是在实习中获得荣誉(比值比1.29;95%置信区间1.08 - 1.54;P <.005)。与匹配到排名前5的项目以下相关的唯一因素是夫妻匹配(比值比0.56;95%置信区间:0.43 - 0.72;P <.001)。在选择申请地点时,住院医师将项目地点和声誉视为最重要的因素,而在排名时,地点和住院医师文化是最重要的。
大多数妇产科住院医师报告匹配到了他们排名前5的选择。在实习中获得荣誉成绩是与申请者匹配到排名前5的项目相关的唯一因素。地点是申请项目和对项目进行排名时最重要的因素。