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经血管内栓塞治疗的新型冠状病毒肺炎继发肺动脉假性动脉瘤

Pulmonary artery pseudoaneurysm secondary to COVID-19 treated with endovascular embolisation.

作者信息

Khurram Ruhaid, Karia Priyesh, Naidu Vishnu, Quddus Ayyaz, Woo Wen Ling, Davies Neil

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Royal Free Hospital, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust, Pond Street, Hampstead, London, NW3 2QG, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Eur J Radiol Open. 2021;8:100346. doi: 10.1016/j.ejro.2021.100346. Epub 2021 Apr 18.

Abstract

Pulmonary artery pseudoaneurysms are uncommon and can cause severe, life-threatening haemoptysis. We present a case of a 74-year-old gentleman who was being treated for COVID-19 pneumonitis and a concomitant segmental pulmonary artery thrombus with conventional treatment and anticoagulation. The patient developed significant haemoptysis during admission. A repeat computed tomography pulmonary angiogram revealed an 8 mm left upper lobe pulmonary artery pseudoaneurysm. Anticoagulation was withheld and the pseudoaneurysm was successfully treated with endovascular embolisation with an Amplatzer® IV plug, leading to resolution of the haemoptysis. To our knowledge this is the first case of a pulmonary artery pseudoaneurysm secondary to COVID-19.

摘要

肺动脉假性动脉瘤并不常见,可导致严重的、危及生命的咯血。我们报告一例74岁男性患者,他正在接受新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)肺炎以及合并节段性肺动脉血栓的常规治疗和抗凝治疗。患者在住院期间出现大量咯血。重复的计算机断层扫描肺动脉造影显示左上叶肺动脉有一个8毫米的假性动脉瘤。停用抗凝治疗,使用Amplatzer® IV封堵器进行血管内栓塞成功治疗了假性动脉瘤,咯血得以缓解。据我们所知,这是首例继发于COVID-19的肺动脉假性动脉瘤病例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f8cf/8082557/b6545bdc9908/gr1.jpg

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