达岗：新冠疫情背景下的宗教表达新形式。
Dungaw: Re-imagined Religious Expression in Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic.
机构信息
Department of Theology and Religious Education, College of Liberal Arts, De La Salle University, 2401 Taft Avenue, Malate, 0922, Manila, Philippines.
Lumina Foundation for Integral Human Development, Inc., 4027, Calamba, Laguna, Philippines.
出版信息
J Relig Health. 2021 Aug;60(4):2285-2305. doi: 10.1007/s10943-021-01266-x. Epub 2021 Apr 27.
Expressions of religious piety have been practiced in the Catholic Church as a response to plagues and pandemics. The faithful seek comfort in prayer and appeal to God and the saints for mercy and protection from illness and loss of life. In the Philippines, the veneration of sacred images and placing them outside the window of a house or a church is a religious expression known as "dungaw" (to look out). This paper discusses "dungaw" as a faith-response of Filipino Catholics during the COVID-19 pandemic. The study is an empirical phenomenology that consists of a literary review and interviews. This paper analyzed the significance of the religious expression "dungaw." Four areas of inquiry were identified: (1) Views on the COVID-19 pandemic, (2) "Dungaw" and prayer life during the pandemic, (3) "Dungaw" as a religious expression, and (4) "Dungaw" and communal life. Results showed that Filipino Catholics utilized religion as a coping resource during turbulent times. Filipino Catholics also embodied traditional values to help repair the frayed social fabric during COVID-19.
宗教虔诚的表达一直是天主教会应对瘟疫和大流行病的一种方式。信徒们通过祈祷寻求安慰，并向上帝和圣徒祈求怜悯和保护，以避免疾病和生命的丧失。在菲律宾，崇拜圣像并将其放置在房屋或教堂的窗外是一种被称为“dungaw”（向外看）的宗教表达。本文探讨了“dungaw”作为菲律宾天主教徒在 COVID-19 大流行期间的信仰回应。这项研究是一种实证现象学，包括文献回顾和访谈。本文分析了宗教表达“dungaw”的意义。确定了四个研究领域：（1）对 COVID-19 大流行的看法，（2）大流行期间的“dungaw”和祈祷生活，（3）“dungaw”作为一种宗教表达，以及（4）“dungaw”和社区生活。结果表明，菲律宾天主教徒在动荡时期利用宗教作为应对资源。菲律宾天主教徒还体现了传统价值观，以帮助修复 COVID-19 期间磨损的社会结构。
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