Iáñez-Domínguez Antonio, Luque-Ribelles Violeta, Palacios-Gálvez María Soledad, Morales-Marente Elena
Departamento de Trabajo Social y Servicios Sociales, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Sevilla, España.
Instituto Universitario para el Desarrollo Social Sostenible (INDESS), Universidad de Cádiz, España.
Aten Primaria. 2021 Aug-Sep;53(7):102060. doi: 10.1016/j.aprim.2021.102060. Epub 2021 Apr 24.
To know the perception and opinion of primary care health professionals on the impact of non-medicalizing group educational intervention (GRUSE) with women who present somatic symptoms without organic cause.
Qualitative phenomenological study.
Primary care health centers in Andalusia, during 2017 and 2018.
PARTICIPANTS AND/OR CONTEXTS: Twenty-four health professionals, selected according to their level of involvement in the GRUSE strategy (socio-educational groups).
A qualitative methodology is applied, through the phenomenological method. The technique used to collect the information is the discussion group, and a content analysis is carried out on it. The software Atlas.ti 8.0 is used as a support resource for the analysis.
Health professionals highlight group work as a means of achieving change, and point to the importance of intervention as a non-medicalizing strategy. They perceive that the participants obtain some benefits: the improvement of their personal well-being, the increase of their self-esteem and self-determination, and the generation of social networks, benefits that also affect their immediate surroundings.
In the opinion of the professionals, the strategy has positive effects on women and does not mean an increase in resources for the health system. In addition, they express the importance of provide women with tools to cope with daily life problems derivates mostly from gender mandates of a patriarchal society.
了解基层医疗保健专业人员对非医学化团体教育干预(GRUSE)对出现无器质性病因躯体症状的女性的影响的认知和看法。
质性现象学研究。
2017年至2018年期间,安达卢西亚的基层医疗保健中心。
参与者和/或背景:24名医疗保健专业人员,根据他们对GRUSE策略(社会教育团体)的参与程度进行选择。
应用质性方法,通过现象学方法。收集信息的技术是讨论小组,并对其进行内容分析。使用软件Atlas.ti 8.0作为分析的支持资源。
医疗保健专业人员强调团体工作是实现改变的一种手段,并指出干预作为一种非医学化策略的重要性。他们认为参与者获得了一些益处:个人幸福感的提高、自尊和自我决定能力的增强以及社交网络的形成,这些益处也影响到他们的直接环境。
在专业人员看来,该策略对女性有积极影响,且并不意味着卫生系统资源的增加。此外,他们表达了为女性提供应对主要源于父权社会性别要求的日常生活问题的工具的重要性。