Rush Sloan W, Rush Ryan B
Panhandle Eye Group, Amarillo, TX, 79106, USA.
Texas Tech University Health Science Center, Department of Surgery, Amarillo, TX, 79106, USA.
Clin Ophthalmol. 2021 Apr 20;15:1601-1606. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S307191. eCollection 2021.
To report the outcomes of femtosecond-assisted laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) in patients with previous corneal scarring using optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging to determine flap depths.
The charts of 11 eyes of 9 patients with previous off-visual axis corneal scarring that underwent femtosecond LASIK using OCT guidance for flap depth determination were retrospectively reviewed at a single private practice institution. The baseline characteristics, intraoperative findings and postoperative outcomes were analyzed.
All 11 eyes underwent femtosecond laser flap creation and LASIK without any significant intraoperative complications. Uncorrected visual acuity improved postoperatively (p<0.0001) and remained stable at 3 months follow-up. None of the subjects lost any lines of best spectacle corrected visual acuity or developed any flap complications during the postoperative period.
The OCT-guided femtosecond laser technique described in this report can provide a safe and effective method to deliver LASIK in the setting of previous corneal scarring. Future investigations are required to further validate the findings in this study.
报告飞秒激光原位角膜磨镶术(LASIK)治疗既往有角膜瘢痕患者的结果,使用光学相干断层扫描(OCT)成像来确定瓣层深度。
在一家私人执业机构对9例既往有视轴外角膜瘢痕的患者的11只眼睛进行回顾性研究,这些患者接受了使用OCT引导确定瓣层深度的飞秒LASIK手术。分析基线特征、术中发现和术后结果。
所有11只眼睛均接受了飞秒激光制瓣和LASIK手术,术中无任何严重并发症。术后裸眼视力改善(p<0.0001),在3个月随访时保持稳定。在术后期间,没有受试者失去任何最佳矫正视力行数,也没有发生任何瓣层并发症。
本报告中描述的OCT引导飞秒激光技术可为既往有角膜瘢痕的患者提供一种安全有效的LASIK手术方法。未来需要进一步研究以验证本研究结果。