Food Microbiology and Biotechnology Laboratory, Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, North Carolina A& T State University, 1601 East Market Street, Greensboro, NC 27411, USA.
Technical University of Munich Campus Straubing for Biotechnology and Sustainability, Essigberg 3, 94315 Straubing, Germany.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Apr 19;18(8):4335. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18084335.
The current SARS-COVID-19 crisis has demonstrated the dangers that airborne virus (AV) pandemics pose to the health of all workers (particularly in the meat processing industry), the economic health of the food industry, and food security. The impact that the current pandemic has had on the food industry points to the need for a proactive rather than reactive approach towards preventing future AV outbreaks. Such a proactive approach should be based on empirical assessments of current AV food safety practices and the development of more robust practices tailored to the culture and needs of the food industry. Moreover, a proactive approach is necessary in order to better prepare the food industry for future AV outbreaks, protect the health of workers, reduce disparities in AV occupational health risks, and enhance the safety of the food supply chain. The aim of this review is to make the case for a new food safety research paradigm that incorporates the intensive study of airborne viruses under conditions that simulate food industry work environments.
当前的 SARS-COVID-19 危机表明,空气传播病毒 (AV) 大流行对所有工人(特别是在肉类加工业)的健康、食品行业的经济健康以及食品安全构成了威胁。当前大流行对食品行业的影响表明,需要采取积极主动的方法来预防未来的 AV 爆发,而不是被动应对。这种积极主动的方法应该基于对当前 AV 食品安全实践的实证评估,并制定更适合食品行业文化和需求的更强大实践。此外,为了更好地为未来的 AV 爆发做好准备,保护工人的健康,减少 AV 职业健康风险的差异,并加强食品供应链的安全性,积极主动的方法也是必要的。本文的目的是提出一个新的食品安全研究范例,该范例将在模拟食品行业工作环境的条件下,对空气传播病毒进行深入研究。