Cooreman J, Pretet S, Levallois M, Marsac J, Perdrizet S
INSERM Unité 179, Le Vésinet, Paris.
Rev Mal Respir. 1988;5(2):115-21.
The aim of this work is to study smoking habits in young adults in a particularly sensitive environment. The data were collected in 28 nursing schools of the Public Hospital System in Paris by means of anonymous self-administered questionnaire. The questions focused on smoking habits, knowledge of risks and student attitudes. The 5,598 respondents (mean age of 22.6 years) were 89 per cent female. The results showed a high prevalence of current smoking (44%) especially amongst the younger students. Students preferred brands with a medium range tar level. Most of the students knew the smoking risk, agreed with the policy of prohibiting smoking in the hospital and thought that it is the role of nurses to counsel patients to stop smoking, but only one third hold a positive view of this role.
这项工作的目的是研究在一个特别敏感的环境中年轻成年人的吸烟习惯。数据通过匿名自填问卷的方式在巴黎公立医院系统的28所护理学校收集。问题集中在吸烟习惯、风险知识和学生态度上。5598名受访者（平均年龄22.6岁）中89%为女性。结果显示当前吸烟率很高（44%），尤其是在较年轻的学生中。学生们更喜欢焦油含量中等的品牌。大多数学生知道吸烟的风险，赞同医院的禁烟政策，并且认为护士有责任劝告患者戒烟，但只有三分之一的学生对这一职责持积极看法。
