Suleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey.
Dicle University, Diyarbakır, Turkey.
Clin Nurs Res. 2021 Nov;30(8):1251-1262. doi: 10.1177/10547738211011768. Epub 2021 May 3.
This study aimed to examine the relationship between older adults' readiness for discharge after surgery and satisfaction with nursing care and effects factors, using a descriptive, cross-sectional design that included 204 older adults. Examining the state of readiness for the discharge of older adults who underwent surgery in terms of the expected support sub-dimension of patients revealed that the presence of someone to support home care, the existence of health insurance, living with someone, undergoing emergency surgery, and being illiterate were statistically significant predictors. Thought of improvement in terms of nursing care between prior hospitalization and the latest hospitalization, use of intensive care unit, male, nursing care satisfaction, and the existence of health insurance were statistically significant predictors of the readiness for discharge in older adults after surgery in terms of personal status sub-dimension. Accordingly, an individual approach that takes these characteristics/variables into account is recommended when planning discharge.
本研究旨在使用描述性、横断面设计，纳入 204 名老年人，调查老年人术后出院准备情况与护理满意度的关系及其影响因素。从患者预期支持维度考察接受手术的老年人出院准备状态，结果显示，有人支持家庭护理、有医疗保险、与他人同住、接受急诊手术和文盲是有统计学意义的预测指标。从个人状况维度来看，考虑到术前和最近一次住院期间护理的改进、使用重症监护病房、男性、护理满意度和医疗保险的存在，是老年人术后出院准备的有统计学意义的预测指标。因此，建议在制定出院计划时考虑这些特征/变量，采取个体化方法。
